sans le caractère
sans the caractère
字面意思: without the character
Use it to describe something that feels generic, bland, or lacks a strong identity.
15秒了解
- Used to describe things or people lacking a distinct personality.
- Implies a lack of backbone, soul, or defining traits.
- Commonly used in critiques of art, food, and leadership.
意思
This phrase describes something or someone that lacks a distinct personality, backbone, or defining spark. It is used when something feels bland, generic, or missing its 'soul.'
关键例句
3 / 6Reviewing a restaurant
C'est un plat correct, mais sans le caractère épicé d'origine.
It's a decent dish, but without the original spicy character.
Talking about a friend's new car
Elle est grise, un peu sans le caractère sportif que j'aime.
It's gray, a bit without the sporty character I like.
Discussing a job candidate
Il est compétent, mais sans le caractère de leader nécessaire.
He is competent, but without the necessary leadership character.
文化背景
The French deeply value 'le caractère' in everything from wine to people. It implies a sense of history, strength, and authenticity. Being described as 'sans caractère' is a common critique in French intellectual and artistic circles, suggesting a lack of conviction or roots.
Sound like a Wine Pro
Use this phrase when tasting wine. Saying a wine is 'sans le caractère du terroir' makes you sound like a sophisticated French local.
Careful with People
Calling a person 'sans caractère' is a strong critique. It implies they are a pushover or have no opinions of their own.
15秒了解
- Used to describe things or people lacking a distinct personality.
- Implies a lack of backbone, soul, or defining traits.
- Commonly used in critiques of art, food, and leadership.
What It Means
Have you ever met someone who just blends into the wallpaper? Or eaten a meal that was technically fine but totally forgettable? In French, we describe that as being sans le caractère. It means something is missing its soul. It lacks the punch or the unique identity. It is the linguistic equivalent of a shrug. It suggests that the subject is bland, weak, or generic. It is about a missing strength of personality.
How To Use It
You usually place this phrase after a noun. It acts like a descriptive tag. You might say un projet sans le caractère innovant. This means the project lacks that specific innovative edge. You can also use it for people. If a leader is too soft, they are sans le caractère. It is a useful way to be critical. It sounds more sophisticated than just saying something is 'bad.' It points to a specific lack of depth.
When To Use It
Use it when you are being a bit of a critic. It is perfect for art or cinema. Use it at a wine tasting to sound like a pro. Use it when discussing someone's personality in a serious way. It works well in professional settings too. It describes a lack of leadership or vision. Use it when a new version of something is worse than the original. It shows you have high standards.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use this for literal missing objects. If your keyboard is missing the 'A' key, don't use this. That is a touche or a signe. Also, avoid using it for things that aren't supposed to have personality. You wouldn't say a hammer is sans le caractère. Unless it's a very fancy designer hammer, of course. Don't use it to mean 'without the letter' in a text message.
Cultural Background
In France, having caractère is a huge compliment. It means you are authentic and strong-willed. Even 'having a bad character' (avoir mauvais caractère) is sometimes better than having none. It shows you exist! French culture values the 'terroir' and unique identities. To be without it is to be invisible. It is a very French way to judge quality. It reflects the value placed on individuality.
Common Variations
You will often hear sans caractère without the le. That is the more general version meaning 'bland.' You might also hear manquer de caractère. That is the verb form you use in sentences. Un manque de caractère is the noun version. If you want to be meaner, try fade (bland) or insipide (tasteless). These all point to the same lack of spark.
使用说明
This phrase is neutral in register. Be careful when using it to describe people, as it can be perceived as a critique of their strength of will.
Sound like a Wine Pro
Use this phrase when tasting wine. Saying a wine is 'sans le caractère du terroir' makes you sound like a sophisticated French local.
Careful with People
Calling a person 'sans caractère' is a strong critique. It implies they are a pushover or have no opinions of their own.
The 'Bad' Character Secret
In France, having 'mauvais caractère' (a bad temper) is often more respected than having 'pas de caractère' (no personality)!
例句
6C'est un plat correct, mais sans le caractère épicé d'origine.
It's a decent dish, but without the original spicy character.
Here it specifies a missing flavor profile.
Elle est grise, un peu sans le caractère sportif que j'aime.
It's gray, a bit without the sporty character I like.
Used to describe a lack of style.
Il est compétent, mais sans le caractère de leader nécessaire.
He is competent, but without the necessary leadership character.
Suggests the person lacks authority or presence.
Le méchant était nul, sans le caractère effrayant du livre.
The villain sucked, without the scary character from the book.
Comparing a movie adaptation to its source.
Mon chat est mignon, mais sans le caractère de prédateur.
My cat is cute, but without the predator character.
A humorous way to say a cat is lazy.
Elle se sentait vide, sans le caractère joyeux qui l'animait.
She felt empty, without the joyful character that drove her.
Used to describe a loss of one's usual spirit.
自我测试
Complete the sentence to say the wine lacks its usual punch.
Ce vin est bon, mais il est ___ le caractère habituel.
`Sans` is used here to indicate the absence of the 'character' or personality of the wine.
Choose the correct word to describe a bland person.
Il ne prend jamais de décision, il est sans ___.
In this context, `caractère` refers to personality and backbone, not a printed letter.
🎉 得分： /2
视觉学习工具
Formality of 'sans le caractère'
Chatting about a boring movie or a bland pizza.
C'est sans le caractère habituel.
Standard use in most daily conversations.
Un homme sans le caractère nécessaire.
Professional critiques or performance reviews.
Une œuvre sans le caractère sacré requis.
Where to use 'sans le caractère'
At a Restaurant
The soup is missing its 'zing'.
In a Meeting
A proposal that feels generic.
Art Gallery
A painting that has no soul.
Home Decor
A room that looks like a catalog.
常见问题
12 个问题No. While caractère can mean a printed character, in this phrase it almost always refers to personality or nature.
Yes. Sans caractère is a general adjective for 'bland.' Sans le caractère usually points to a specific missing trait.
Absolutely. It's perfect for describing a dish that lacks its traditional or expected flavor profile.
It can be. If you say it about a person, you are implying they are weak-willed or boring.
The opposite is avoir du caractère, which means to have a strong and distinct personality.
Yes. It's often used to describe a brand or strategy that feels too safe or generic.
It is neutral. You can use it with friends or in a professional setting without issue.
You can say il est sans caractère. It's a common way to describe someone easily influenced.
Yes. A modern house that lacks charm or history is often called sans le caractère de l'ancien.
It's common everywhere! Parisians especially use it to critique things that feel too 'touristy' or generic.
Only in technical printing contexts. In daily life, it's about temperament and soul.
Not really. You would say ce n'est pas dans mon caractère to mean 'it's not in my nature.'
相关表达
avoir du caractère
manquer de tempérament
être fade
avoir de la personnalité
manquer de chien
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