A2 Collocation 中性 3分钟阅读

たくさん勉強する

a lot study

字面意思: takusan (a lot) + benkyou (study) + suru (to do)

Use this phrase to show you are working hard to master a subject or skill.

15秒了解

  • Describes putting significant time and effort into learning something.
  • Commonly used for exams, new skills, or personal hobbies.
  • Combines 'a lot' (takusan) with the verb 'to study' (benkyou suru).

意思

It means you're putting in a ton of effort and time to learn something, like when you're cramming for a big exam or really diving into a new hobby.

关键例句

3 / 6
1

Texting a friend about an upcoming exam

Ashita no tesuto no tame ni, takusan benkyou suru!

I'm going to study a lot for tomorrow's test!

😊
2

Explaining your weekend to a teacher

Shiken no mae ni takusan benkyou shimashita.

I studied a lot before the exam.

👔
3

Discussing career development with a mentor

Atarashii gijutsu ni tsuite takusan benkyou suru tsumori desu.

I intend to study a lot about new technology.

💼
🌍

文化背景

In Japan, the 'examination hell' (shiken jigoku) culture makes studying a major life focus for young people. The phrase carries a sense of virtue and social responsibility, as working hard is highly valued in Japanese society. Interestingly, in the Kansai region, 'benkyou' can also mean 'to give a discount' in a shop!

💡

Takusan vs. Yoku

Use `takusan` for volume (studying for 5 hours). Use `yoku` for frequency (studying every single day).

⚠️

Not for Sports

Remember, `benkyou` is for mental tasks. For physical practice, always use `renshuu` instead.

15秒了解

  • Describes putting significant time and effort into learning something.
  • Commonly used for exams, new skills, or personal hobbies.
  • Combines 'a lot' (takusan) with the verb 'to study' (benkyou suru).

What It Means

This phrase is your go-to for hitting the books hard. It means putting in serious hours to learn something new. You aren't just flipping pages; you are really focused. It’s about the quantity of effort you put in. Think of it as the "grind" for your brain. It feels productive and full of purpose.

How To Use It

You place takusan right before the verb benkyou suru. In Japanese, the amount usually comes before the action. You don't need a particle between them. This makes it very easy for you to use correctly. You can change the verb to fit any time. Use benkyou shimashita to talk about your hard work yesterday. Use benkyou shite imasu if you are currently in the zone. It’s a very flexible and common building block for your Japanese.

When To Use It

Use it when a big test is coming up soon. Tell your boss you are learning a new professional skill. Explain to friends why you missed their party last night. It’s perfect for showing you are dedicated to your goals. Use it when you finally decide to master Japanese kanji. It sounds very positive and proactive to Japanese ears. It’s great for making a good impression on teachers too. They love hearing that you are putting in the work.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for things that aren't mental learning. If you are practicing soccer, use the word renshuu instead. Don't use it for passive activities like watching a movie. Unless you are taking notes on the dialogue, of course! Avoid using it if you only studied for five minutes. That would be a bit of an exaggeration, wouldn't it? It’s specifically for focused, intentional learning sessions.

Cultural Background

Japan has a massive culture of "ganbaru" or trying hard. Studying is often seen as a test of your character. Many students go to juku or cram schools after class. They spend all evening takusan benkyou suru to get ahead. It is a shared experience that most Japanese people understand. Hard work is often respected more than just being "smart." Showing effort is a way to respect your family and teachers.

Common Variations

In casual chats, you might use ippai benkyou suru. ippai feels a bit more "full" and less formal. If you want to be intense, try mecha benkyou suru. mecha is like saying "super" or "crazy" amount. You can also say motto benkyou suru for "study more." Each variation helps you express exactly how tired you are! You can also use shinken ni if you are studying seriously.

使用说明

The phrase is neutral and very versatile. Just remember to conjugate the verb `suru` to `shimasu` for formal situations or `shimashita` for the past tense.

💡

Takusan vs. Yoku

Use `takusan` for volume (studying for 5 hours). Use `yoku` for frequency (studying every single day).

⚠️

Not for Sports

Remember, `benkyou` is for mental tasks. For physical practice, always use `renshuu` instead.

💬

The Shopkeeper's 'Study'

If a shopkeeper in Osaka says 'Benkyou shite oku yo,' they aren't going to read a book—they're giving you a discount!

例句

6
#1 Texting a friend about an upcoming exam
😊

Ashita no tesuto no tame ni, takusan benkyou suru!

I'm going to study a lot for tomorrow's test!

Using the dictionary form makes it sound like a personal declaration or casual promise.

#2 Explaining your weekend to a teacher
👔

Shiken no mae ni takusan benkyou shimashita.

I studied a lot before the exam.

The polite past tense 'shimashita' makes this appropriate for school settings.

#3 Discussing career development with a mentor
💼

Atarashii gijutsu ni tsuite takusan benkyou suru tsumori desu.

I intend to study a lot about new technology.

Combining it with 'tsumori' shows a professional plan or intention.

#4 Joking about being obsessed with a restaurant menu
😄

Resutoran no menyuu o takusan benkyou shita yo!

I studied the restaurant menu a lot!

Using 'study' for something trivial like a menu adds a touch of humor.

#5 Sharing your motivation for learning Japanese
💭

Nihongo o takusan benkyou shite, kazoku to hanashitai.

I want to study Japanese a lot and talk with my family.

The '~te' form connects the effort to a heartfelt goal.

#6 A simple update on your daily routine
🤝

Kyou wa toshokan de takusan benkyou suru.

I'm going to study a lot at the library today.

A standard way to state your plans for the day.

自我测试

Fill in the blank to say you need to study a lot because of an exam.

Ashita wa tesuto dakara, ___ benkyou suru.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: takusan

`takusan` correctly expresses the 'a lot' needed for exam preparation.

Choose the correct verb ending to say you 'studied' a lot in the past.

Kinou wa takusan benkyou ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: shimashita

`shimashita` is the polite past tense, indicating the action is finished.

🎉 得分: /2

视觉学习工具

Ways to Say You're Studying

Casual

Used with friends or peers.

ippai benkyou suru

Neutral

The standard, versatile way.

takusan benkyou suru

Formal

Serious and very dedicated.

shinken ni benkyou suru

Where to Study a Lot

takusan benkyou suru
📚

At the Library

Focusing on textbooks

At a Cafe

Learning a new language

🏠

At Home

Preparing for a certification

💻

At Work

Learning new software

常见问题

12 个问题

It means 'many' or 'a lot.' It describes the quantity of an action or the amount of objects.

Usually, no. For instruments or sports, use renshuu suru (to practice) instead of benkyou suru.

It is neutral. To be polite, change it to takusan benkyou shimasu or shimashita.

takusan focuses on the large amount of work done. yoku often means 'frequently' or 'well,' like studying every day.

Yes! It’s perfect for telling your boss you are learning new skills or industry knowledge.

You would say takusan benkyou shitai desu. The ~tai ending expresses your desire.

Yes, young people often say mecha benkyou suru. mecha is a very common casual intensifier.

In some dialects, benkyou suru means to lower the price. They are 'studying' how to give you a deal!

If you are reading for fun, use yomu. If you are reading to learn something specific, benkyou suru is fine.

You say Kinou takusan benkyou shimashita. Kinou means yesterday and shimashita is the past tense.

Absolutely. It is a very common and natural way to describe effort in learning.

No particle is needed between takusan and benkyou. It functions as an adverb directly modifying the verb.

相关表达

isshoukenmei benkyou suru (study with all one's might)

yoku benkyou suru (study often/well)

motto benkyou suru (study more)

benkyou ni naru (to be educational/learn a lesson)

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