B2 noun 中性

過疎

[kaso]

The state of a region where the population has significantly decreased, leading to difficulties in maintaining social functions and services.

例句

3 / 5
1

おじいちゃんの村は過疎が進んで寂しい。

My grandfather's village is getting depopulated and lonely.

2

過疎地域の医療体制をどう守るかが課題だ。

The challenge is how to protect the medical system in depopulated areas.

3

あそこはもう過疎ってるからね。

That place is already depopulated, you know.

词族

名词
過疎
Verb
過疎化する
💡

记忆技巧

The kanji 'ka' (excess) and 'so' (sparse). Excessively sparse.

快速测验

若者の流出により、村の( )がいっそう進んだ。

正确!

正确答案是: 過疎

例句

1

おじいちゃんの村は過疎が進んで寂しい。

everyday

My grandfather's village is getting depopulated and lonely.

2

過疎地域の医療体制をどう守るかが課題だ。

formal

The challenge is how to protect the medical system in depopulated areas.

3

あそこはもう過疎ってるからね。

informal

That place is already depopulated, you know.

4

都市部への人口集中が、農村部の過疎を引き起こしている。

academic

The concentration of population in urban areas is causing depopulation in rural areas.

5

過疎対策として、移住支援制度を導入した。

business

As a depopulation countermeasure, we introduced a migration support system.

词族

名词
過疎
Verb
過疎化する

常见搭配

過疎化が進む depopulation progresses
過疎地域 depopulated region
過疎対策 depopulation countermeasures
過疎の村 depopulated village
過疎に悩む to suffer from depopulation

常用短语

過疎化に歯止めをかける

to put a stop to depopulation

過疎問題

depopulation issue

過疎地の再生

revitalization of depopulated areas

容易混淆的词

過疎 vs 過密

Kamitsu is the opposite (overcrowding); Kaso is under-population.

📝

使用说明

Very common in Japanese social studies and IELTS topics regarding urbanization.

⚠️

常见错误

Don't confuse 'kaso' with 'kasou' (imaginary/virtual).

💡

记忆技巧

The kanji 'ka' (excess) and 'so' (sparse). Excessively sparse.

📖

词源

Composed of characters for 'exceed' and 'sparse/distant'.

语法模式

〜の過疎化 過疎が進む
🌍

文化背景

A major social issue in modern Japan, leading to the term 'Genkai Shuuraku' (marginal settlements).

快速测验

若者の流出により、村の( )がいっそう進んだ。

正确!

正确答案是: 過疎

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