市街
Refers to the built-up urban area or the streets of a city or town where buildings and businesses are concentrated. It is used to describe the city center or the commercial and residential hub as opposed to the outskirts.
例句
3 / 5バスで市街を観光しました。
I went sightseeing through the city area by bus.
市街の再開発計画が発表されました。
The redevelopment plan for the urban area was announced.
市街に行けば、美味しいお店がたくさんあるよ。
If you go into the city area, there are lots of delicious restaurants.
词族
记忆技巧
Think of 'Shi' as City and 'Gai' as Street. Together they describe the 'City Streets' or the urban zone.
快速测验
駅から( )を抜けると、広い公園があります。
正确!
正确答案是: 市街
例句
バスで市街を観光しました。
everydayI went sightseeing through the city area by bus.
市街の再開発計画が発表されました。
formalThe redevelopment plan for the urban area was announced.
市街に行けば、美味しいお店がたくさんあるよ。
informalIf you go into the city area, there are lots of delicious restaurants.
市街における人口密度の変化を調査する。
academicWe will investigate the change in population density within the urban area.
弊社の店舗は市街の中心部に位置しております。
businessOur store is located in the central part of the city area.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
市街戦
urban warfare / street fighting
市街地走行
city driving
市街の灯
city lights
容易混淆的词
Tokai refers to a big city as a general concept, while Shigai refers specifically to the built-up streets and urban physical area.
Machi is a broader, more common word for town or neighborhood; Shigai is more formal and technical.
使用说明
It is more formal than 'machi' and is commonly found in news reports, maps, or documents describing urban planning or geographical zones.
常见错误
Beginning learners often use 'machi' for everything; use 'shigai' when you want to sound more precise about the commercial/urban district itself.
记忆技巧
Think of 'Shi' as City and 'Gai' as Street. Together they describe the 'City Streets' or the urban zone.
词源
Derived from Middle Chinese: 'Shi' (market/city) and 'Gai' (street/avenue).
语法模式
文化背景
In Japan, 'shigai' usually refers to the dense areas around major railway stations where department stores and shops are clustered.
快速测验
駅から( )を抜けると、広い公園があります。
正确!
正确答案是: 市街
相关词
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
観察
A1Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.
競争
A1Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
製造
A1The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.
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