A1 noun 中性 #3,620 最常用

周辺

shūhen /ɕɯᵝheɴ/

Refers to the area or vicinity surrounding a specific place, object, or central point. It is commonly used to describe the surroundings of a building, station, or a geographical location.

例句

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1

駅の周辺には、たくさんのお店があります。

There are many shops in the area around the station.

2

工場周辺の環境調査を実施いたします。

We will conduct an environmental survey of the area surrounding the factory.

3

この周辺、夜はちょっと暗いね。

It's a bit dark around here at night, isn't it?

词族

名词
周辺
形容词
周辺的
相关
周囲
💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Shu' (round/circumference) + 'Hen' (edge/side). It's the 'edge area that goes around' a center point.

快速测验

新しい学校の___には、きれいな公園があります。

正确!

正确答案是: 周辺

例句

1

駅の周辺には、たくさんのお店があります。

everyday

There are many shops in the area around the station.

2

工場周辺の環境調査を実施いたします。

formal

We will conduct an environmental survey of the area surrounding the factory.

3

この周辺、夜はちょっと暗いね。

informal

It's a bit dark around here at night, isn't it?

4

都市周辺の人口増加に関する研究を行う。

academic

Conduct research regarding population growth in the areas surrounding the city.

5

本社周辺の駐車場を確保してください。

business

Please secure parking spaces in the vicinity of the head office.

词族

名词
周辺
形容词
周辺的
相关
周囲

常见搭配

周辺機器 peripheral devices (computer hardware)
駅周辺 around the station
周辺の状況 surrounding situation
学校周辺 vicinity of the school
周辺地域 surrounding region

常用短语

周辺事態

situations in areas surrounding Japan (legal/political term)

周辺知識

background/peripheral knowledge

周辺住民

local residents in the surrounding area

容易混淆的词

周辺 vs 周囲

Shui (周囲) refers more to the perimeter or the circumference of an object, while Shuhen (周辺) refers to the general neighborhood or vicinity.

周辺 vs 近所

Kinjo (近所) specifically refers to the immediate neighborhood where one lives, whereas Shuhen is more formal and geographical.

📝

使用说明

Shuhen is a versatile noun often used with the particle 'no' (e.g., [Location] no shuhen). It is more formal than 'mawari' and is frequently used in news, maps, and business contexts.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners sometimes use it to mean 'inside' a place, but it strictly refers to the 'outside area near the center'. Also, don't confuse it with 'Shuui' when measuring the length of a circle.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Shu' (round/circumference) + 'Hen' (edge/side). It's the 'edge area that goes around' a center point.

📖

词源

Derived from Middle Chinese: 'Shu' (circle/complete) and 'Hen' (border/side/edge).

语法模式

Noun + の + 周辺 周辺 + に/で/を

快速测验

新しい学校の___には、きれいな公園があります。

正确!

正确答案是: 周辺

相关词

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

A1

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

A1

Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

製造

A1

The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

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