周辺
Refers to the area or vicinity surrounding a specific place, object, or central point. It is commonly used to describe the surroundings of a building, station, or a geographical location.
Exemples
3 sur 5駅の周辺には、たくさんのお店があります。
There are many shops in the area around the station.
工場周辺の環境調査を実施いたします。
We will conduct an environmental survey of the area surrounding the factory.
この周辺、夜はちょっと暗いね。
It's a bit dark around here at night, isn't it?
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Shu' (round/circumference) + 'Hen' (edge/side). It's the 'edge area that goes around' a center point.
Quiz rapide
新しい学校の___には、きれいな公園があります。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 周辺
Exemples
駅の周辺には、たくさんのお店があります。
everydayThere are many shops in the area around the station.
工場周辺の環境調査を実施いたします。
formalWe will conduct an environmental survey of the area surrounding the factory.
この周辺、夜はちょっと暗いね。
informalIt's a bit dark around here at night, isn't it?
都市周辺の人口増加に関する研究を行う。
academicConduct research regarding population growth in the areas surrounding the city.
本社周辺の駐車場を確保してください。
businessPlease secure parking spaces in the vicinity of the head office.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
周辺事態
situations in areas surrounding Japan (legal/political term)
周辺知識
background/peripheral knowledge
周辺住民
local residents in the surrounding area
Souvent confondu avec
Shui (周囲) refers more to the perimeter or the circumference of an object, while Shuhen (周辺) refers to the general neighborhood or vicinity.
Kinjo (近所) specifically refers to the immediate neighborhood where one lives, whereas Shuhen is more formal and geographical.
Notes d'usage
Shuhen is a versatile noun often used with the particle 'no' (e.g., [Location] no shuhen). It is more formal than 'mawari' and is frequently used in news, maps, and business contexts.
Erreurs courantes
Learners sometimes use it to mean 'inside' a place, but it strictly refers to the 'outside area near the center'. Also, don't confuse it with 'Shuui' when measuring the length of a circle.
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Shu' (round/circumference) + 'Hen' (edge/side). It's the 'edge area that goes around' a center point.
Origine du mot
Derived from Middle Chinese: 'Shu' (circle/complete) and 'Hen' (border/side/edge).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
新しい学校の___には、きれいな公園があります。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 周辺
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
観察
A1Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.
競争
A1Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
製造
A1The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.
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