A1 noun محايد #3,620 الأكثر شيوعاً

周辺

shūhen /ɕɯᵝheɴ/

Refers to the area or vicinity surrounding a specific place, object, or central point. It is commonly used to describe the surroundings of a building, station, or a geographical location.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

駅の周辺には、たくさんのお店があります。

There are many shops in the area around the station.

2

工場周辺の環境調査を実施いたします。

We will conduct an environmental survey of the area surrounding the factory.

3

この周辺、夜はちょっと暗いね。

It's a bit dark around here at night, isn't it?

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
周辺
صفة
周辺的
مرتبط
周囲
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of 'Shu' (round/circumference) + 'Hen' (edge/side). It's the 'edge area that goes around' a center point.

اختبار سريع

新しい学校の___には、きれいな公園があります。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 周辺

أمثلة

1

駅の周辺には、たくさんのお店があります。

everyday

There are many shops in the area around the station.

2

工場周辺の環境調査を実施いたします。

formal

We will conduct an environmental survey of the area surrounding the factory.

3

この周辺、夜はちょっと暗いね。

informal

It's a bit dark around here at night, isn't it?

4

都市周辺の人口増加に関する研究を行う。

academic

Conduct research regarding population growth in the areas surrounding the city.

5

本社周辺の駐車場を確保してください。

business

Please secure parking spaces in the vicinity of the head office.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
周辺
صفة
周辺的
مرتبط
周囲

تلازمات شائعة

周辺機器 peripheral devices (computer hardware)
駅周辺 around the station
周辺の状況 surrounding situation
学校周辺 vicinity of the school
周辺地域 surrounding region

العبارات الشائعة

周辺事態

situations in areas surrounding Japan (legal/political term)

周辺知識

background/peripheral knowledge

周辺住民

local residents in the surrounding area

يُخلط عادةً مع

周辺 vs 周囲

Shui (周囲) refers more to the perimeter or the circumference of an object, while Shuhen (周辺) refers to the general neighborhood or vicinity.

周辺 vs 近所

Kinjo (近所) specifically refers to the immediate neighborhood where one lives, whereas Shuhen is more formal and geographical.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Shuhen is a versatile noun often used with the particle 'no' (e.g., [Location] no shuhen). It is more formal than 'mawari' and is frequently used in news, maps, and business contexts.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners sometimes use it to mean 'inside' a place, but it strictly refers to the 'outside area near the center'. Also, don't confuse it with 'Shuui' when measuring the length of a circle.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of 'Shu' (round/circumference) + 'Hen' (edge/side). It's the 'edge area that goes around' a center point.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from Middle Chinese: 'Shu' (circle/complete) and 'Hen' (border/side/edge).

أنماط نحوية

Noun + の + 周辺 周辺 + に/で/を

اختبار سريع

新しい学校の___には、きれいな公園があります。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 周辺

كلمات ذات صلة

面積

A1

面積 refers to the measurement of the size of a surface or the amount of space inside a two-dimensional shape. It is commonly used in mathematics, real estate, and geography to describe how much space a flat object or land occupies.

濃度

A1

The degree to which a substance is contained within a solution or mixture, or the depth of color and thickness of a liquid. It is commonly used in scientific, culinary, and environmental contexts to describe how strong or weak a solution is.

粒子

A1

A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.

電子

A1

Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.

中性子

A1

A neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom that carries no electric charge. It has a mass slightly larger than that of a proton and is essential for the stability of atomic nuclei.

化合物

A1

A substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together. It is used primarily in scientific contexts to describe materials with a fixed ratio of components.

溶液

A1

A liquid mixture in which a substance (solute) is uniformly dissolved in another substance (solvent). It is most commonly used in chemistry to describe liquids like salt water or chemical mixtures used in experiments.

溶媒

A1

A substance, typically a liquid, in which another substance (the solute) is dissolved to form a solution. In a chemical context, it acts as the medium that facilitates the breaking down of particles.

窒素

A1

Nitrogen is a colorless, odorless chemical element that makes up about 78 percent of the Earth's atmosphere. It is essential for all living things and is widely used in fertilizers and industrial cooling as liquid nitrogen.

水素

A1

Hydrogen is the simplest and most abundant chemical element in the universe, symbolized by H. In everyday Japanese contexts, it is frequently discussed as a clean energy source used in eco-friendly vehicles and power generation.

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