島
A piece of land entirely surrounded by water and smaller than a continent. In a Japanese context, it often refers to the thousands of islands that form the Japanese archipelago.
例句
3 / 5週末は小さな島に行きました。
I went to a small island over the weekend.
その島には豊かな自然が残されています。
Rich nature still remains on that island.
あの島、海がめっちゃきれいだよ。
The sea around that island is super beautiful.
词族
记忆技巧
Look at the kanji 島: it shows a bird (鳥) sitting on a mountain (山) in the middle of the sea.
快速测验
日本はたくさんの( )でできている国です。
正确!
正确答案是: 島
例句
週末は小さな島に行きました。
everydayI went to a small island over the weekend.
その島には豊かな自然が残されています。
formalRich nature still remains on that island.
あの島、海がめっちゃきれいだよ。
informalThe sea around that island is super beautiful.
島弧の形成過程について考察する。
academicConsider the formation process of island arcs.
島しょ部への配送には追加料金がかかります。
businessAdditional fees apply for delivery to island areas.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
離れ小島
small isolated island
宝島
treasure island
島流し
exile to an island
容易混淆的词
The kanji for 'bird' (tori) looks very similar to 'island' (shima), but 'island' has the mountain radical (山) at the bottom.
This word is also pronounced 'shima' but means 'stripes' and uses different kanji.
使用说明
When used as a suffix in geographical names (like Hiroshima), 'shima' often changes its pronunciation to 'jima' due to rendaku.
常见错误
Learners often misread the kanji for 'bird' (tori) as 'island' (shima) because the only difference is the bottom strokes.
记忆技巧
Look at the kanji 島: it shows a bird (鳥) sitting on a mountain (山) in the middle of the sea.
词源
Derived from Old Japanese, possibly related to 'shime' (enclosure), referring to land enclosed by water.
语法模式
文化背景
As an archipelago nation, islands are central to Japanese identity and many small islands have unique local traditions.
快速测验
日本はたくさんの( )でできている国です。
正确!
正确答案是: 島
相关词汇
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相关词
往復
A1A round trip or travel back and forth between two locations. It refers to the act of going to a destination and returning to the starting point.
片道
A1A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.
経路
A1A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.
距離
A1Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.
方向
A1Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.
位置
A1Refers to the specific physical or abstract place where someone or something is situated. It is frequently used in contexts involving maps, coordinates, or the relative arrangement of objects.
到着
A1The act of reaching a specific destination after traveling. It can refer to people, vehicles, or physical items like mail and luggage arriving at a place.
経由
A1Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.
地点
A1A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.
目的地
A1目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or where a journey ends. It combines the words for 'purpose' and 'ground/place' to describe the physical target of movement or travel.
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