経由
Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.
例句
3 / 5私はドバイ経由で日本へ帰ります。
I will return to Japan via Dubai.
申請書類は、人事部経由で提出してください。
Please submit the application documents via the Human Resources Department.
友達経由でそのニュースを聞いたよ。
I heard that news through a friend.
词族
记忆技巧
Visualize a train map: 'Kei' means to pass through, and 'Yu' means from/origin. It's the point you pass through on your way from the start.
快速测验
ロンドンに行くとき、パリ( )で行くと少し安くなります。
正确!
正确答案是: 経由
例句
私はドバイ経由で日本へ帰ります。
everydayI will return to Japan via Dubai.
申請書類は、人事部経由で提出してください。
formalPlease submit the application documents via the Human Resources Department.
友達経由でそのニュースを聞いたよ。
informalI heard that news through a friend.
このデータは衛星経由で送信されます。
academicThis data is transmitted via satellite.
本件は、代理店経由でご連絡いたします。
businessWe will contact you regarding this matter via our agency.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
経由便
connecting flight / flight with a layover
〜を経由して
via...
無線経由
via wireless connection
容易混淆的词
Keika refers to the passage of time or the progress of a situation, whereas Keiyu refers to a spatial route or an intermediary channel.
使用说明
Keiyu is most commonly used in travel contexts (layovers) or administrative contexts (channels of communication). It is often used with the particle 'で' (keiyu de) or as a verb (keiyu suru).
常见错误
Learners sometimes use it to mean 'because of' (reason), but it strictly refers to the path or medium, not the cause.
记忆技巧
Visualize a train map: 'Kei' means to pass through, and 'Yu' means from/origin. It's the point you pass through on your way from the start.
词源
Derived from Middle Chinese: 'Kei' (to pass through/manage) and 'Yu' (reason/from/by way of).
语法模式
文化背景
In Japan's highly organized corporate culture, 'keiyu' is essential for following the correct 'ringi' (consensus-building) system, where documents must pass through specific departments.
快速测验
ロンドンに行くとき、パリ( )で行くと少し安くなります。
正确!
正确答案是: 経由
相关词汇
The act of changing from one form of transportation, such as...
経路A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It c...
目的地目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or...
交通Koutsuu refers to the system and movement of vehicles and pe...
経緯The sequence of events or the background story of how a situ...
相关词
張力
A1Tension refers to the pulling force transmitted through an object like a string, cable, or chain when it is pulled tight by forces acting from opposite ends. It is also used metaphorically to describe the emotional or dramatic strain in a story or situation.
抵抗
A1Resistance refers to the act of opposing a force, authority, or movement. It can be used to describe physical opposition, electrical opposition, or a psychological feeling of reluctance and discomfort towards an action or idea.
重力
A1Gravity is the natural force that pulls objects toward the center of the Earth or any other physical body having mass. In Japanese, it is composed of the characters for 'heavy' and 'power', referring to the force that gives weight to physical objects.
引力
A1The physical force of attraction that pulls objects toward one another, most famously observed as Earth's gravity. It is also used metaphorically to describe a powerful charm or magnetic influence that draws people toward something.
衝突
A1A physical crash or collision between two moving objects like vehicles or particles. It is also commonly used metaphorically to describe a sharp disagreement or conflict between people's opinions, interests, or plans.
衝撃
A1A strong physical impact or collision between objects, or a powerful emotional state of being startled or shocked by an event or news. It implies a sudden and forceful effect that leaves a lasting impression or causes visible damage.
振動
A1A physical back-and-forth motion or vibration, typically periodic or repetitive. It is used to describe the shaking of machines, electronic devices like phones, or scientific phenomena like sound waves.
放射
A1The process of sending out light, heat, or energy in the form of waves or particles from a central source. It is most commonly used in scientific contexts to describe radiation or how light spreads out in all directions.
反射
A1Refers to the physical phenomenon of light, heat, or sound bouncing off a surface. It also describes an automatic and immediate physical reaction of the body to a stimulus.
屈折
A1Kussetsu refers to the refraction of waves, such as light or sound, as they pass through different media. It is also used metaphorically to describe a personality or thought process that is not straightforward, often characterized as being complex, distorted, or 'twisted'.
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