A1 noun 中性 #2,594 最常用

経由

keiyu /keːjɯ/

Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.

例句

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1

私はドバイ経由で日本へ帰ります。

I will return to Japan via Dubai.

2

申請書類は、人事部経由で提出してください。

Please submit the application documents via the Human Resources Department.

3

友達経由でそのニュースを聞いたよ。

I heard that news through a friend.

词族

名词
経由
Verb
経由する
相关
経由地
💡

记忆技巧

Visualize a train map: 'Kei' means to pass through, and 'Yu' means from/origin. It's the point you pass through on your way from the start.

快速测验

ロンドンに行くとき、パリ( )で行くと少し安くなります。

正确!

正确答案是: 経由

例句

1

私はドバイ経由で日本へ帰ります。

everyday

I will return to Japan via Dubai.

2

申請書類は、人事部経由で提出してください。

formal

Please submit the application documents via the Human Resources Department.

3

友達経由でそのニュースを聞いたよ。

informal

I heard that news through a friend.

4

このデータは衛星経由で送信されます。

academic

This data is transmitted via satellite.

5

本件は、代理店経由でご連絡いたします。

business

We will contact you regarding this matter via our agency.

词族

名词
経由
Verb
経由する
相关
経由地

常见搭配

香港経由 via Hong Kong
メール経由 via email
友人経由 via a friend
経由地 stopover point / transit point
インターネット経由 via the internet

常用短语

経由便

connecting flight / flight with a layover

〜を経由して

via...

無線経由

via wireless connection

容易混淆的词

経由 vs 経過

Keika refers to the passage of time or the progress of a situation, whereas Keiyu refers to a spatial route or an intermediary channel.

📝

使用说明

Keiyu is most commonly used in travel contexts (layovers) or administrative contexts (channels of communication). It is often used with the particle 'で' (keiyu de) or as a verb (keiyu suru).

⚠️

常见错误

Learners sometimes use it to mean 'because of' (reason), but it strictly refers to the path or medium, not the cause.

💡

记忆技巧

Visualize a train map: 'Kei' means to pass through, and 'Yu' means from/origin. It's the point you pass through on your way from the start.

📖

词源

Derived from Middle Chinese: 'Kei' (to pass through/manage) and 'Yu' (reason/from/by way of).

语法模式

Noun + 経由 (used as a modifier) Noun + 経由で (used as an adverbial phrase) Noun + を経由する (used as a suru-verb)
🌍

文化背景

In Japan's highly organized corporate culture, 'keiyu' is essential for following the correct 'ringi' (consensus-building) system, where documents must pass through specific departments.

快速测验

ロンドンに行くとき、パリ( )で行くと少し安くなります。

正确!

正确答案是: 経由

相关词

張力

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Tension refers to the pulling force transmitted through an object like a string, cable, or chain when it is pulled tight by forces acting from opposite ends. It is also used metaphorically to describe the emotional or dramatic strain in a story or situation.

抵抗

A1

Resistance refers to the act of opposing a force, authority, or movement. It can be used to describe physical opposition, electrical opposition, or a psychological feeling of reluctance and discomfort towards an action or idea.

重力

A1

Gravity is the natural force that pulls objects toward the center of the Earth or any other physical body having mass. In Japanese, it is composed of the characters for 'heavy' and 'power', referring to the force that gives weight to physical objects.

引力

A1

The physical force of attraction that pulls objects toward one another, most famously observed as Earth's gravity. It is also used metaphorically to describe a powerful charm or magnetic influence that draws people toward something.

衝突

A1

A physical crash or collision between two moving objects like vehicles or particles. It is also commonly used metaphorically to describe a sharp disagreement or conflict between people's opinions, interests, or plans.

衝撃

A1

A strong physical impact or collision between objects, or a powerful emotional state of being startled or shocked by an event or news. It implies a sudden and forceful effect that leaves a lasting impression or causes visible damage.

振動

A1

A physical back-and-forth motion or vibration, typically periodic or repetitive. It is used to describe the shaking of machines, electronic devices like phones, or scientific phenomena like sound waves.

放射

A1

The process of sending out light, heat, or energy in the form of waves or particles from a central source. It is most commonly used in scientific contexts to describe radiation or how light spreads out in all directions.

反射

A1

Refers to the physical phenomenon of light, heat, or sound bouncing off a surface. It also describes an automatic and immediate physical reaction of the body to a stimulus.

屈折

A1

Kussetsu refers to the refraction of waves, such as light or sound, as they pass through different media. It is also used metaphorically to describe a personality or thought process that is not straightforward, often characterized as being complex, distorted, or 'twisted'.

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