A1 noun محايد #3,665 الأكثر شيوعاً

shima /ɕima/

A piece of land entirely surrounded by water and smaller than a continent. In a Japanese context, it often refers to the thousands of islands that form the Japanese archipelago.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

週末は小さな島に行きました。

I went to a small island over the weekend.

2

その島には豊かな自然が残されています。

Rich nature still remains on that island.

3

あの島、海がめっちゃきれいだよ。

The sea around that island is super beautiful.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
مرتبط
諸島
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Look at the kanji 島: it shows a bird (鳥) sitting on a mountain (山) in the middle of the sea.

اختبار سريع

日本はたくさんの( )でできている国です。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي:

أمثلة

1

週末は小さな島に行きました。

everyday

I went to a small island over the weekend.

2

その島には豊かな自然が残されています。

formal

Rich nature still remains on that island.

3

あの島、海がめっちゃきれいだよ。

informal

The sea around that island is super beautiful.

4

島弧の形成過程について考察する。

academic

Consider the formation process of island arcs.

5

島しょ部への配送には追加料金がかかります。

business

Additional fees apply for delivery to island areas.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
مرتبط
諸島

تلازمات شائعة

無人島 uninhabited island
南の島 southern island
島国 island nation
島に住む to live on an island
島を一周する to go around the island

العبارات الشائعة

離れ小島

small isolated island

宝島

treasure island

島流し

exile to an island

يُخلط عادةً مع

vs

The kanji for 'bird' (tori) looks very similar to 'island' (shima), but 'island' has the mountain radical (山) at the bottom.

vs

This word is also pronounced 'shima' but means 'stripes' and uses different kanji.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

When used as a suffix in geographical names (like Hiroshima), 'shima' often changes its pronunciation to 'jima' due to rendaku.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often misread the kanji for 'bird' (tori) as 'island' (shima) because the only difference is the bottom strokes.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Look at the kanji 島: it shows a bird (鳥) sitting on a mountain (山) in the middle of the sea.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from Old Japanese, possibly related to 'shime' (enclosure), referring to land enclosed by water.

أنماط نحوية

Used with the counter ~tsu for generic islands Often functions as a suffix in proper nouns
🌍

السياق الثقافي

As an archipelago nation, islands are central to Japanese identity and many small islands have unique local traditions.

اختبار سريع

日本はたくさんの( )でできている国です。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي:

كلمات ذات صلة

学期

A1

A school term or semester that divides the academic year into specific periods of study. In Japan, the academic year is typically divided into three terms starting in April, September, and January.

期限

A1

期限 refers to a time limit, deadline, or expiration date by which a specific action must be completed or a period ends. It is commonly used for business deadlines, document submissions, and the shelf life of food products.

A1

A specific moment in time or a point in time, often used to describe the ticking passage of time. Historically, it also refers to a specific unit of time (roughly two hours) in the traditional Japanese timekeeping system.

刹那

A1

A Buddhist-derived term referring to an extremely short period of time, similar to an 'instant' or 'moment.' It often carries a poetic or philosophical nuance, suggesting that something is fleeting or transient.

永久

A1

Refers to a state of lasting forever or being permanent without change. It is often used to describe time, systems, or physical states that are intended to remain indefinitely.

永遠

A1

This word refers to a state of being eternal or lasting forever without an end. It is commonly used in emotional, philosophical, or romantic contexts to describe things that do not change over time.

暫時

A1

A formal term referring to a short period of time or a brief moment. It is typically used in writing or polite speech to describe a temporary state or a short duration of an action.

久しぶり

A1

A phrase used to express that a significant amount of time has passed since an event last occurred or since meeting someone. It is most commonly used as a greeting equivalent to 'Long time no see' in English.

晩期

A1

晩期 refers to the final or late stage of a specific period, process, or condition. It is most commonly used in historical, archaeological, or medical contexts to describe the concluding phase of an era or the advanced stage of a disease.

初期

A1

The first stage or beginning period of an event, process, or historical era. It is used to describe the initial phase of something that continues over time.

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