A1 noun 正式 #2,751 最常用

溶液

yōeki joːe̞ki

A liquid mixture in which a substance (solute) is uniformly dissolved in another substance (solvent). It is most commonly used in chemistry to describe liquids like salt water or chemical mixtures used in experiments.

例句

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1

この溶液を静かに混ぜてください。

Please stir this solution gently.

2

溶液の濃度を正確に測定してください。

Please measure the concentration of the solution accurately.

3

これ、何の溶液なの?

What kind of solution is this?

词族

名词
溶液
Verb
溶ける
相关
溶解
💡

记忆技巧

Look at the Kanji: 溶 (melt/dissolve) + 液 (liquid). It literally means 'dissolved liquid'.

快速测验

砂糖を水に溶かして、砂糖水の___を作りました。

正确!

正确答案是: 溶液

例句

1

この溶液を静かに混ぜてください。

everyday

Please stir this solution gently.

2

溶液の濃度を正確に測定してください。

formal

Please measure the concentration of the solution accurately.

3

これ、何の溶液なの?

informal

What kind of solution is this?

4

水酸化ナトリウム溶液は強いアルカリ性を示す。

academic

Sodium hydroxide solution shows strong alkalinity.

5

新製品の洗浄溶液を市場に投入します。

business

We will launch a new cleaning solution product into the market.

词族

名词
溶液
Verb
溶ける
相关
溶解

常见搭配

溶液を作る to make a solution
溶液を混ぜる to mix a solution
溶液に溶かす to dissolve in a solution
溶液を加熱する to heat a solution
濃い溶液 a concentrated solution

常用短语

飽和溶液

saturated solution

希薄溶液

dilute solution

生理食塩溶液

saline solution

容易混淆的词

溶液 vs 解決

解決 (kaiketsu) means a 'solution' to a problem, while 溶液 is a chemical liquid mixture.

溶液 vs 液体

液体 (ekitai) is the general state of matter 'liquid', whereas 溶液 specifically implies something is dissolved.

📝

使用说明

溶液 is primarily a scientific term. In daily life, people usually just say 'liquid' (液体) unless referring to a specific chemical mixture.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use this word for 'solution to a problem' because of English, but in Japanese, those concepts use completely different words.

💡

记忆技巧

Look at the Kanji: 溶 (melt/dissolve) + 液 (liquid). It literally means 'dissolved liquid'.

📖

词源

Composed of the Chinese-derived kanji 溶 (melt/thaw) and 液 (fluid/juice).

语法模式

Used as a common noun with particles: 溶液を (object), 溶液が (subject), 溶液に (into).
🌍

文化背景

Japanese students learn this word early in 'Rika' (Science) classes in elementary school.

快速测验

砂糖を水に溶かして、砂糖水の___を作りました。

正确!

正确答案是: 溶液

相关词

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

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