税金
Money that people and businesses must pay to the government to fund public services and infrastructure. It is used generally to refer to any type of compulsory financial charge, such as consumption tax or income tax.
例句
3 / 5この値段は税金を含んでいますか？
Does this price include tax?
国民は法律に従って税金を納める義務があります。
Citizens have an obligation to pay taxes according to the law.
最近、税金が高くなって大変だよ。
Taxes have become high lately, it's tough.
词族
记忆技巧
The first kanji 税 (zei) contains the radical for 'grain' (禾), reminding us that in ancient times, taxes were often paid in crops like rice.
快速测验
日本では、買い物をすると10%の（ ）がかかります。
正确！
正确答案是： 税金
例句
この値段は税金を含んでいますか？
everydayDoes this price include tax?
国民は法律に従って税金を納める義務があります。
formalCitizens have an obligation to pay taxes according to the law.
最近、税金が高くなって大変だよ。
informalTaxes have become high lately, it's tough.
税金は社会保障制度を維持するための不可欠な財源である。
academicTaxes are an indispensable financial resource for maintaining the social security system.
来月の決算までに税金の計算を終わらせてください。
businessPlease finish the tax calculations by next month's financial closing.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
税金泥棒
tax thief (used to describe wasteful spending or lazy public officials)
税込み
tax included
税抜き
tax excluded
容易混淆的词
Ryōkin is a fee paid for a specific service (like electricity or a bus ride), whereas Zeikin is a mandatory payment to the government.
Kaihi is a membership fee for a club or organization, not a government tax.
使用说明
Zeikin is the general word for tax. In casual conversation, people often just use the suffix '-zei' when referring to specific taxes, like 'shōhizei' (consumption tax).
常见错误
Learners often use 'ryōkin' when they mean 'zeikin' because both involve paying for things, but 'zeikin' is strictly for government-related levies.
记忆技巧
The first kanji 税 (zei) contains the radical for 'grain' (禾), reminding us that in ancient times, taxes were often paid in crops like rice.
词源
Derived from the Middle Chinese word for 'tax' (税) and 'money' (金).
语法模式
文化背景
In Japan, the consumption tax (shōhizei) is a frequent topic of political debate and is currently set at 10% for most items.
快速测验
日本では、買い物をすると10%の（ ）がかかります。
正确！
正确答案是： 税金
相关词汇
相关词
仮説
B1仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
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