B1 Connective Endings 4分钟阅读

Soon as: -ㄴ/은/는 대로

Use `-는 대로` for professional, planned sequences where the second action follows the first without any delay.

The Rule in 30 Seconds

  • Connects two actions where the second happens immediately after the first.
  • Attach `-는 대로` to any action verb stem regardless of consonants.
  • Primarily used for future intentions, promises, or professional requests.
  • More formal and planned than the casual alternative `-자마자`.

Quick Reference

Verb Base Stem Grammar Attachment Resulting Phrase
도착하다 (to arrive) 도착하 -는 대로 도착하는 대로
끝나다 (to finish) 끝나 -는 대로 끝나는 대로
받다 (to receive) -는 대로 받는 대로
확인하다 (to check) 확인하 -는 대로 확인하는 대로
결정되다 (to be decided) 결정되 -는 대로 결정되는 대로
준비되다 (to be ready) 준비되 -는 대로 준비되는 대로
연락하다 (to contact) 연락하 -는 대로 연락하는 대로

关键例句

3 / 8
1

집에 도착하는 대로 전화할게요.

I will call you as soon as I arrive home.

2

회의가 끝나는 대로 자료를 보내겠습니다.

I will send the materials as soon as the meeting ends.

3

음식이 나오는 대로 바로 먹읍시다.

Let's eat immediately as soon as the food comes out.

💡

The Space Matters

Remember to put a space between the verb part and '대로'. It's `하는` (space) `대로`. It looks cleaner and is grammatically correct!

⚠️

No Past Tense!

Never use `-았/었-` before `-는 대로`. Even if you are talking about something that will be finished, the grammar itself stays in the present form.

The Rule in 30 Seconds

  • Connects two actions where the second happens immediately after the first.
  • Attach `-는 대로` to any action verb stem regardless of consonants.
  • Primarily used for future intentions, promises, or professional requests.
  • More formal and planned than the casual alternative `-자마자`.

Overview

Welcome to the world of immediate action! Have you ever wanted to say "I'll call you the second I land"? Or maybe "Let's eat the moment the pizza arrives"? In Korean, we use -는 대로 to express this. It connects two actions. The second action happens immediately after the first one finishes. It is a sleek, professional way to show sequence. You will hear this in offices and daily life. It makes you sound very organized and prompt. Think of it as the "no-delay" grammar rule. It is like a relay race where the baton is passed instantly.

How This Grammar Works

This pattern attaches to action verbs. It tells the listener that Action B is waiting for Action A. As soon as Action A hits the finish line, Action B starts. It is most commonly used for future plans. You are making a promise about what comes next. It feels a bit more formal than other "as soon as" patterns. You might use it with your boss or a new client. But you can also use it with friends to sound reliable. It is all about that instant connection between two events. No coffee breaks between them!

Formation Pattern

  1. 1Find the verb stem of your action verb.
  2. 2For the "as soon as" meaning, we almost always use -는 대로.
  3. 3Attach -는 대로 directly to the stem.
  4. 4It does not matter if the stem ends in a vowel or a consonant.
  5. 5Example: 가다 (to go) becomes 가는 대로.
  6. 6Example: 먹다 (to eat) becomes 먹는 대로.
  7. 7Keep the second half of the sentence in the tense you need.
  8. 8Usually, the second half is in the future or a command.

When To Use It

Use this when you want to sound efficient. It is perfect for business emails. Imagine you are waiting for a report. You can say, "I will send it as soon as I finish." In a job interview, it shows you are proactive. Use it when giving directions too. "Turn left as soon as you see the pharmacy." It is also great for travel. "Let's check in as soon as we get to the hotel." It implies a sense of duty or a logical next step. It is the grammar equivalent of a "Fast Pass" at a theme park.

When Not To Use It

Do not use this for things that happened in the past. If you want to say "I fell asleep as soon as I got home yesterday," use -자마자 instead. -는 대로 looks forward, not backward. Also, avoid using it with adjectives like "pretty" or "big." You cannot "as soon as big." It only works with actions. Do not use it for things that happen by pure coincidence. It usually implies a planned or expected sequence. If a bird poops on your head the moment you walk outside, -는 대로 is too formal for that tragedy!

Common Mistakes

One big mistake is adding past tense to the first verb. People often try to say 갔는 대로 for "as soon as I went." This is wrong. Always use the present form -는 대로 even if the overall context is future. Another mistake is confusing it with the other meaning of 대로. 대로 can also mean "in accordance with." But when we talk about time, we focus on the "as soon as" vibe. Don't forget the space! It is verb + 는 (space) 대로. Yes, even native speakers forget that space sometimes.

Contrast With Similar Patterns

How is this different from -자마자? Great question! -자마자 is the casual, high-energy cousin. You use -자마자 for sudden, spontaneous things. "I screamed as soon as I saw the spider." -는 대로 is more composed and professional. It is for things that are supposed to happen. Think of -자마자 as a surprise party. Think of -는 대로 as a scheduled meeting. There is also -고 나서, which just means "after." -고 나서 allows for a little break. -는 대로 says "Right now!"

Quick FAQ

Q. Can I use this with 이다 (to be)?

A. Not usually for the time meaning. It prefers action verbs.

Q. Is it okay for texting?

A. Absolutely! It makes you look like you have your life together.

Q. Does it work with honorifics?

A. Yes! Just add -시- to the stem, like 오시는 대로.

Q. Can I use it for the weather?

A. Only if the weather is "doing" an action, like 비가 그치는 대로 (as soon as the rain stops).

Reference Table

Verb Base Stem Grammar Attachment Resulting Phrase
도착하다 (to arrive) 도착하 -는 대로 도착하는 대로
끝나다 (to finish) 끝나 -는 대로 끝나는 대로
받다 (to receive) -는 대로 받는 대로
확인하다 (to check) 확인하 -는 대로 확인하는 대로
결정되다 (to be decided) 결정되 -는 대로 결정되는 대로
준비되다 (to be ready) 준비되 -는 대로 준비되는 대로
연락하다 (to contact) 연락하 -는 대로 연락하는 대로
💡

The Space Matters

Remember to put a space between the verb part and '대로'. It's `하는` (space) `대로`. It looks cleaner and is grammatically correct!

⚠️

No Past Tense!

Never use `-았/었-` before `-는 대로`. Even if you are talking about something that will be finished, the grammar itself stays in the present form.

🎯

Business Magic

In emails, use `확인하는 대로 연락드리겠습니다` (I'll contact you as soon as I check). It makes you sound incredibly reliable and sharp.

💬

Pali-Pali Culture

This grammar perfectly reflects the Korean 'Pali-Pali' (hurry-hurry) culture. It shows that you value the other person's time by acting immediately.

例句

8
#1 Basic Usage

집에 도착하는 대로 전화할게요.

Focus: 도착하는 대로

I will call you as soon as I arrive home.

A very common promise made to friends or family.

#2 Business Context

회의가 끝나는 대로 자료를 보내겠습니다.

Focus: 끝나는 대로

I will send the materials as soon as the meeting ends.

Professional and shows you are ready to work.

#3 Ordering Food

음식이 나오는 대로 바로 먹읍시다.

Focus: 나오는 대로

Let's eat immediately as soon as the food comes out.

Expresses hunger and immediate intent.

#4 Formal Request

준비가 되시는 대로 말씀해 주세요.

Focus: 되시는 대로

Please tell me as soon as you are ready.

Uses the honorific '-시-' for politeness.

#5 Edge Case (Passive)

결과가 나오는 대로 알려 드릴게요.

Focus: 나오는 대로

I'll let you know as soon as the results are out.

Used when waiting for external information.

#6 Mistake Correction

✗ 밥을 먹었는 대로 갈게요. → ✓ 밥을 먹는 대로 갈게요.

Focus: 먹는 대로

I'll go as soon as I eat.

Never use past tense markers like '-었-' before '-는 대로'.

#7 Mistake Correction

✗ 비가 왔는 대로 나갔어요. → ✓ 비가 오자마자 나갔어요.

Focus: 오자마자

I went out as soon as it rained.

Use '-자마자' for past events, not '-는 대로'.

#8 Advanced Usage

서류가 접수되는 대로 검토에 들어가겠습니다.

Focus: 접수되는 대로

We will begin the review as soon as the documents are received.

High-level professional phrasing.

自我测试

Complete the sentence to say 'I will call you as soon as I finish work.'

일이 ___ 바로 전화할게요.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 끝나는 대로

'-는 대로' is the best fit for an immediate action following the completion of work.

Choose the correct form for 'As soon as you see the message, please reply.'

메시지를 ___ 답장 부탁드려요.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 보는 대로

Even though you 'see' it first, we use the present form '-는 대로' for this pattern.

Which one sounds most professional for 'As soon as the boss arrives'?

사장님이 ___ 보고하겠습니다.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 오시는 대로

'-는 대로' with the honorific '-시-' is the most professional choice for a business setting.

🎉 得分: /3

视觉学习工具

-는 대로 vs -자마자

-는 대로 (Formal/Planned)
Professional tone Used with bosses/clients
Future focus Promises and plans
-자마자 (Casual/Sudden)
Daily tone Used with friends
Past/Present focus Sudden occurrences

Can I use -는 대로?

1

Is it an action verb?

YES ↓
NO
Use a different pattern (Adjectives don't work).
2

Is it a future plan or promise?

YES ↓
NO
If it's a past event, use -자마자.
3

Is the action immediate?

YES ↓
NO
If there's a gap, use -고 나서.
4

Ready to use!

NO
Attach -는 대로 to the stem.

Verbs that love -는 대로

🏃

Movement

  • 도착하다
  • 가다
  • 오다
📱

Communication

  • 연락하다
  • 말하다
  • 듣다

Completion

  • 끝나다
  • 완성하다
  • 결정되다

常见问题

20 个问题

It means 'as soon as' or 'immediately after' one action happens. For example, 가는 대로 means 'as soon as I go'.

It is slightly formal and very polite. You can use it in business settings or with people you don't know well, but it's also fine with friends.

No, it is only used with action verbs when you want to express 'as soon as'. You can't say 'as soon as pretty'.

-자마자 is more for sudden or casual events. -는 대로 is for planned, logical sequences and sounds more professional.

Usually, no. For past events, -자마자 is the standard choice. -는 대로 is almost always for future intentions.

No, it's very simple! Just add -는 대로 to any action verb stem, like 먹는 대로 or 가는 대로.

If you use it with a noun like 법대로 (according to the law), it means 'according to' or 'in accordance with' rather than 'as soon as'.

Yes! You can say 오시는 대로 (as soon as you/he/she arrives) to show respect to the person performing the action.

Yes, there should be a space: 하는 대로. It's a common mistake even for native speakers to skip it.

Yes, 아는 대로 can mean 'as soon as I find out' or 'as far as I know' depending on the context.

Yes, it acts as a connector between two clauses. A 하는 대로 B 해요 (As soon as A, do B).

Yes, if it's an action like 비가 그치는 대로 (as soon as the rain stops). It's very common for making plans.

Yes, it sounds very polite and clear. It’s great for making plans with friends like 도착하는 대로 카톡해 (KakaoTalk me as soon as you arrive).

-고 나서 just means 'after' and doesn't imply immediacy. -는 대로 means there is no gap between the actions.

The grammar rule specifically requires the present form -는. The future or past meaning comes from the second half of the sentence.

Yes, very often! News anchors use it to talk about upcoming events or official schedules.

Sure! 먹는 대로 means 'as soon as I eat'. For example, 'I'll wash the dishes as soon as I eat'.

It's perfect for your boss! It shows you are efficient. 준비되는 대로 보고하겠습니다 (I'll report as soon as it's ready).

Yes, it can also mean 'just as it is' or 'according to', like 말하는 대로 (as [you] said).

You can say 가능한 한 빨리 or use 되는 대로 빨리 which literally means 'as quickly as it becomes possible'.

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