상쇄하다
To offset, counterbalance, or cancel out the effect of something by having an equal and opposite effect.
例句
3 / 5장점이 단점을 상쇄해요.
The strengths offset the weaknesses.
이익이 손실을 상쇄하여 전체적으로는 평형을 이루었다.
The profits offset the losses, achieving an overall balance.
물가 상승이 임금 인상 효과를 상쇄해 버렸다.
The rise in prices canceled out the effect of the wage increase.
词族
记忆技巧
Sang-swae sounds like 'Same-sway' (swaying back to the same balanced level).
快速测验
신기술의 도입 비용이 높지만, 장기적인 효율성 증대가 이를 ______할 것이다.
正确！
正确答案是： 상쇄
例句
장점이 단점을 상쇄해요.
everydayThe strengths offset the weaknesses.
이익이 손실을 상쇄하여 전체적으로는 평형을 이루었다.
academicThe profits offset the losses, achieving an overall balance.
물가 상승이 임금 인상 효과를 상쇄해 버렸다.
businessThe rise in prices canceled out the effect of the wage increase.
탄소 배출을 상쇄하기 위해 나무를 심는 활동을 한다.
formalActivities such as planting trees are done to offset carbon emissions.
나쁜 기억을 좋은 기억으로 상쇄하고 싶어.
informalI want to offset bad memories with good ones.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
상쇄 작용
offsetting action/effect
탄소 상쇄
carbon offset
상쇄해 나가다
to continue to offset
容易混淆的词
삭제하다 is to delete or erase something entirely, while 상쇄하다 is to neutralize something's effect with something else.
使用说明
Very useful in IELTS Academic Task 1 and 2 when discussing balancing factors or economic trends.
常见错误
Don't use it for 'erasing' a file; use it for 'balancing' effects or values.
记忆技巧
Sang-swae sounds like 'Same-sway' (swaying back to the same balanced level).
词源
From Sino-Korean 相 (each other) + 殺 (to kill/erase).
语法模式
快速测验
신기술의 도입 비용이 높지만, 장기적인 효율성 증대가 이를 ______할 것이다.
正确！
正确答案是： 상쇄
相关词汇
更多economics词汇
대폭
B1To a large degree or extent; drastically or sharply. Usually used to describe changes in numbers, prices, or policies.
저조하다
B1To be low, poor, or sluggish in terms of rate, frequency, or performance compared to a standard or expectation.
지출하다
B1To spend or pay out money for a specific purpose, especially from a formal budget or fund.
경제
B1The system of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in a country or region.
소비하다
B1To use up a resource such as money, time, energy, or goods.
보조금
B1Money given by a government or organization to help pay for something or to support an industry; a subsidy.
지출
B1The act of spending money or the specific amount of money spent. It is a key term in personal finance and macroeconomics.
여건
B1The conditions or circumstances that must be met for something to happen. It refers to the given environment or state of things.
세금
B1A compulsory contribution to state revenue, levied by the government on workers' income and business profits, or added to the cost of some goods, services, and transactions.
성장동력
B1A core factor, industry, or technology that drives and sustains the economic or structural growth of an entity.
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