오염
The presence in or introduction into the environment of a substance which has harmful or poisonous effects.
例句
3 / 5대기 오염은 호흡기 질환의 주요 원인입니다.
Air pollution is a major cause of respiratory diseases.
공장 폐수가 강물을 오염시키고 있어요.
Factory wastewater is polluting the river.
토양 오염 문제를 해결하기 위해 법이 필요합니다.
Laws are needed to solve the soil pollution problem.
词族
记忆技巧
O-yeom: Sounds like 'Oh-Yuck' – something dirty and polluted.
快速测验
플라스틱 쓰레기는 해양 ___의 주범으로 지목되고 있다.
正确!
正确答案是: 오염
例句
대기 오염은 호흡기 질환의 주요 원인입니다.
academicAir pollution is a major cause of respiratory diseases.
공장 폐수가 강물을 오염시키고 있어요.
everydayFactory wastewater is polluting the river.
토양 오염 문제를 해결하기 위해 법이 필요합니다.
formalLaws are needed to solve the soil pollution problem.
이 근처는 소음 오염이 너무 심해요.
informalThere is too much noise pollution around here.
환경 오염 방지 기술을 개발 중입니다.
businessWe are developing environmental pollution prevention technology.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
오염을 줄이다
to reduce pollution
심각한 오염
serious pollution
오염의 위험
risk of pollution
容易混淆的词
공해 specifically refers to public nuisances or industrial pollution affecting society.
使用说明
A core keyword for IELTS environmental topics.
常见错误
Using '오염하다' (active) when the subject is being polluted; use '오염되다' (passive) instead.
记忆技巧
O-yeom: Sounds like 'Oh-Yuck' – something dirty and polluted.
词源
From Sino-Korean 汚 (dirty) and 染 (dye/stain).
语法模式
文化背景
Yellow dust (황사) and fine dust (미세먼지) are major air pollution concerns in Korea.
快速测验
플라스틱 쓰레기는 해양 ___의 주범으로 지목되고 있다.
正确!
正确答案是: 오염
相关词汇
更多environment词汇
기온
B1The temperature of the air in the atmosphere. It refers to how hot or cold the weather is.
소모
B1The act of using up or exhausting resources, energy, or time. It implies a reduction in the available amount.
이산화탄소
B1A colorless, odorless gas produced by burning carbon and organic compounds and by respiration; carbon dioxide (CO2).
수질
B1The quality of water, specifically in terms of its chemical, physical, and biological characteristics, usually with respect to its suitability for a particular purpose.
훼손
B1The act of damaging, breaking, or spoiling the value, condition, or reputation of something.
파괴
B1The act of damaging something so badly that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists.
지구온난화
B1The gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth's atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect.
환경보호
B1The practice of protecting the natural environment by individuals, organizations, and governments. Its objectives are to conserve natural resources and the existing natural environment.
탄소 배출
B2The release of carbon (especially carbon dioxide) into the atmosphere through human activities like burning fossil fuels.
무분별하다
B2Lacking judgment, discretion, or thought. It refers to doing something indiscriminately or recklessly without careful consideration.
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