부작용
An unintended, unpleasant, or harmful result of a drug, medical treatment, or even a policy or action.
例句
3 / 5성급한 정책 시행은 예상치 못한 부작용을 낳았다.
Hasty policy implementation produced unexpected side effects.
성형 수술 전에 부작용에 대한 충분한 설명을 들어야 한다.
Before plastic surgery, you must hear a sufficient explanation about side effects.
과도한 경쟁은 인간관계 단절이라는 부작용을 초래한다.
Excessive competition causes the side effect of severed human relationships.
词族
记忆技巧
Bu-jak-yong: 'Bu' (secondary/sub) + 'Jak-yong' (action/effect).
快速测验
지나친 다이어트는 건강을 해치는 ____을 일으킬 수 있다.
正确！
正确答案是： 부작용
例句
성급한 정책 시행은 예상치 못한 부작용을 낳았다.
academicHasty policy implementation produced unexpected side effects.
성형 수술 전에 부작용에 대한 충분한 설명을 들어야 한다.
formalBefore plastic surgery, you must hear a sufficient explanation about side effects.
과도한 경쟁은 인간관계 단절이라는 부작용을 초래한다.
businessExcessive competition causes the side effect of severed human relationships.
이 화장품 쓰고 나서 피부 부작용이 생겼어.
informalI had a skin side effect after using this cosmetic.
신약 개발의 가장 큰 과제는 부작용을 최소화하는 것이다.
everydayThe biggest challenge in developing new drugs is minimizing side effects.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
예상치 못한 부작용
unexpected side effects
사회적 부작용
social side effects
부작용 우려
concern over side effects
容易混淆的词
역효과 is an opposite effect (intended to help, but hurt), while 부작용 is an additional unintended effect.
使用说明
Very common in medical and social science contexts.
常见错误
Don't use it for just 'bad results' in general; it implies something secondary to an intended main action.
记忆技巧
Bu-jak-yong: 'Bu' (secondary/sub) + 'Jak-yong' (action/effect).
词源
From Sino-Korean 副 (secondary), 作 (make), and 用 (use).
语法模式
快速测验
지나친 다이어트는 건강을 해치는 ____을 일으킬 수 있다.
正确！
正确答案是： 부작용
相关词汇
更多health词汇
예방하다
B1To stop something bad from happening before it occurs. Usually used in the context of disease, accidents, or crime.
유해하다
B1Being harmful or injurious to health, the environment, or a situation. It describes something that causes negative effects.
자극하다
B1To make someone or something more active or excited, or to cause a physical reaction.
섭취하다
B1To take in food, drink, or nutrients into the body.
상담하다
B1To consult or seek advice from an expert or a counselor regarding a problem or a specific matter.
가공식품
B1Food that has been altered from its natural state through various methods like freezing, canning, or adding preservatives and flavors for convenience or longer shelf life.
보건
B1The preservation of health and the prevention of disease, especially through organized community efforts.
상태
B1The particular condition that someone or something is in at a specific time.
건강
B1The state of being free from illness or injury, encompassing physical, mental, and social well-being.
위생
B1Conditions or practices, especially cleanliness, that help maintain health and prevent the spread of diseases.
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