B2 verb 中性

자각하다

[tɕa.ɡak.ɦa.da]

To become self-aware or to realize one's own state, position, or responsibility. It often refers to internal realization rather than external information.

例句

3 / 5
1

내가 너무 예민했다는 걸 이제야 자각했어.

I just now realized that I was being too sensitive.

2

리더로서의 책임을 자각하고 업무에 임해 주세요.

Please engage in your work while being aware of your responsibility as a leader.

3

청소년기는 자아를 자각하는 중요한 시기이다.

Adolescence is an important period for becoming aware of one's self.

词族

名词
자각
Verb
자각하다
副词
자각적으로
形容词
자각적
💡

记忆技巧

Ja (자) - Self. Gak (각) - Awake. Self-awakening.

快速测验

그는 자신이 처한 위기 상황을 전혀 ( ) 못하고 있다.

正确!

正确答案是: 자각하지

例句

1

내가 너무 예민했다는 걸 이제야 자각했어.

informal

I just now realized that I was being too sensitive.

2

리더로서의 책임을 자각하고 업무에 임해 주세요.

business

Please engage in your work while being aware of your responsibility as a leader.

3

청소년기는 자아를 자각하는 중요한 시기이다.

academic

Adolescence is an important period for becoming aware of one's self.

4

그 환자는 자신의 병세를 자각하지 못하고 있다.

formal

The patient is not aware of their own condition.

5

우리는 환경 오염의 주범이 우리 자신임을 자각해야 한다.

everyday

We must realize that we ourselves are the main culprits of environmental pollution.

词族

名词
자각
Verb
자각하다
副词
자각적으로
形容词
자각적

常见搭配

현실을 자각하다 to realize reality
책임을 자각하다 to be aware of responsibility
자아를 자각하다 to be self-aware
잘못을 자각하다 to realize one's mistake
위험을 자각하다 to be aware of danger

常用短语

자각 증상

subjective symptoms (self-noticed)

스스로 자각하다

to realize by oneself

자각이 부족하다

to lack awareness

容易混淆的词

자각하다 vs 인식하다

인식하다 is a general perception of external things, while 자각하다 is specifically about internal or self-reflection.

📝

使用说明

Frequently used in psychology or self-help contexts to describe the process of becoming aware of one's own identity or flaws.

⚠️

常见错误

Don't use it for simply 'knowing' a fact; it must involve a sense of 'realization'.

💡

记忆技巧

Ja (자) - Self. Gak (각) - Awake. Self-awakening.

📖

词源

From Hanja 自 (self) + 覺 (awake/realize).

语法模式

~을 자각하다

快速测验

그는 자신이 처한 위기 상황을 전혀 ( ) 못하고 있다.

正确!

正确答案是: 자각하지

更多psychology词汇

인지 능력

B2

The mental capacity to process information, including functions like memory, attention, perception, and reasoning.

고양하다

B2

To uplift, enhance, or promote a spirit, mood, or awareness to a higher level. It is often used for abstract concepts like morale, national prestige, or consciousness.

비관적이다

B2

To be pessimistic. It describes a tendency to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen.

무의식

B2

The part of the mind which is inaccessible to the conscious mind but which affects behavior and emotions.

발현

B2

The manifestation or outward expression of a quality, talent, gene, or phenomenon that was previously hidden or internal. It is frequently used in biology and psychology.

잠재하다

B2

To be latent, hidden, or existing beneath the surface. It describes something that exists but is not currently visible or active.

자각

B2

Self-awareness, consciousness, or the realization of one's own state, position, or responsibility. It refers to waking up to a certain truth about oneself or the situation.

습성

B2

A characteristic habit or mannerism of a person or animal, often inherent or long-established.

고양시키다

B2

To enhance, uplift, or boost something like spirit, morale, or awareness to a higher level. It is often used in contexts of motivation or cultural appreciation.

기억

B1

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information. It can refer to the act of remembering or the stored information itself.

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