C1 adjective رسمي

anthropology

/ˌænθrəˈpɒlədʒi/

Anthropology is the scientific and holistic study of humanity, focusing on human behavior, biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics in both the past and present. It seeks to understand the origins of human species and the complexities of social structures across different historical periods.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

She decided to major in anthropology to explore how ancient rituals influence modern social behavior.

She decided to major in anthropology to explore how ancient rituals influence modern social behavior.

2

The department of anthropology has published a groundbreaking study on the migration patterns of early hominids.

The department of anthropology has published a groundbreaking study on the migration patterns of early hominids.

3

I'm reading this cool book on anthropology that explains why humans are so obsessed with storytelling.

I'm reading this cool book on anthropology that explains why humans are so obsessed with storytelling.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
anthropology
ظرف
anthropologically
صفة
anthropological
مرتبط
anthropologist
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Break the word into its Greek roots: 'Anthro-' meaning 'human' (like an android) and '-logy' meaning 'the study of'. It is literally the 'human-study'.

اختبار سريع

The study of how ancient human remains provide clues about our evolution is known as physical ________.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: a

أمثلة

1

She decided to major in anthropology to explore how ancient rituals influence modern social behavior.

everyday

She decided to major in anthropology to explore how ancient rituals influence modern social behavior.

2

The department of anthropology has published a groundbreaking study on the migration patterns of early hominids.

formal

The department of anthropology has published a groundbreaking study on the migration patterns of early hominids.

3

I'm reading this cool book on anthropology that explains why humans are so obsessed with storytelling.

informal

I'm reading this cool book on anthropology that explains why humans are so obsessed with storytelling.

4

Theoretical frameworks in anthropology often intersect with sociological perspectives to analyze power dynamics in colonial histories.

academic

Theoretical frameworks in anthropology often intersect with sociological perspectives to analyze power dynamics in colonial histories.

5

By applying principles of anthropology, the consultancy helped the tech firm understand the diverse cultural needs of its global workforce.

business

By applying principles of anthropology, the consultancy helped the tech firm understand the diverse cultural needs of its global workforce.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
anthropology
ظرف
anthropologically
صفة
anthropological
مرتبط
anthropologist

تلازمات شائعة

cultural anthropology cultural anthropology
forensic anthropology forensic anthropology
social anthropology social anthropology
field of anthropology field of anthropology
biological anthropology biological anthropology

العبارات الشائعة

four-field anthropology

four-field anthropology

applied anthropology

applied anthropology

linguistic anthropology

linguistic anthropology

يُخلط عادةً مع

anthropology vs sociology

Sociology focuses primarily on social structures within modern, industrialized societies, while anthropology takes a broader view of human culture, history, and biology across all time.

anthropology vs archaeology

Archaeology is specifically a sub-field of anthropology that focuses on the study of past human life through physical remains and artifacts.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The word is typically used as an uncountable noun when referring to the field of study. In academic contexts, it is often specified by its branch, such as 'cultural' or 'physical' anthropology.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often mistakenly use 'anthropology' to mean only the study of 'primitive' tribes, whereas it actually covers all human societies, including modern urban ones.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Break the word into its Greek roots: 'Anthro-' meaning 'human' (like an android) and '-logy' meaning 'the study of'. It is literally the 'human-study'.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from the Greek 'anthropos' (human being) and 'logos' (study, word, or discourse).

أنماط نحوية

uncountable noun singular verb agreement often preceded by a descriptive adjective
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In North American academic systems, anthropology is traditionally viewed as a 'four-field' discipline (cultural, archaeology, biological, and linguistic), whereas in Europe, these are often treated as distinct departments.

اختبار سريع

The study of how ancient human remains provide clues about our evolution is known as physical ________.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: a

كلمات ذات صلة

administrate

B2

To manage, supervise, or oversee the operations and activities of an organization, program, or system. It involves the practical execution of policies and the organization of resources to achieve specific goals.

administrative

C1

Relating to the organization and management of a business, institution, or government. It describes the practical tasks, systems, and procedures required to keep an entity running efficiently behind the scenes.

appropriately

B2

To perform an action in a manner that is suitable, right, or proper for a particular situation, person, or occasion. It implies following specific social norms, professional standards, or logical requirements.

assistant

C2

A person who ranks below a senior professional and aids them in their duties, often handling specialized tasks or administrative burdens. In a professional or academic context, an assistant often possesses significant expertise but operates under the direction of a superior to facilitate complex operations.

commissioner

C1

A high-ranking official who is in charge of a government department, a public organization, or a professional sports league. This person is typically appointed to exercise administrative authority or to oversee a specific commission or set of regulations.

computer

C1

A sophisticated electronic device designed to store, retrieve, and process data through programmed instructions. In modern discourse, it encompasses everything from microprocessors in appliances to high-performance servers facilitating global networks.

conclusion

C2

A final judgment, decision, or opinion reached by reasoning after considering all evidence and facts. It also refers to the final part of a piece of writing or a speech that summarizes the main points and provides a closing statement.

consequent

C2

In logic and philosophy, a consequent is the second part of a conditional proposition, following the 'if' clause (the antecedent). It represents the result or deduction that follows necessarily or naturally from a previous statement or condition.

consume

C1

To consume means to use up a resource, such as energy, time, or goods, or to eat and drink something. In academic contexts, it often refers to the utilization of information, products, or services by individuals or groups within an economy or social system.

consumer

B2

A consumer is a person who purchases goods and services for personal use rather than for resale or business purposes. In a broader biological or ecological context, it refers to any organism that feeds on other organisms or organic matter.

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