C1 adjective 正式

anthropology

/ˌænθrəˈpɒlədʒi/

Anthropology is the scientific and holistic study of humanity, focusing on human behavior, biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics in both the past and present. It seeks to understand the origins of human species and the complexities of social structures across different historical periods.

例句

3 / 5
1

She decided to major in anthropology to explore how ancient rituals influence modern social behavior.

She decided to major in anthropology to explore how ancient rituals influence modern social behavior.

2

The department of anthropology has published a groundbreaking study on the migration patterns of early hominids.

The department of anthropology has published a groundbreaking study on the migration patterns of early hominids.

3

I'm reading this cool book on anthropology that explains why humans are so obsessed with storytelling.

I'm reading this cool book on anthropology that explains why humans are so obsessed with storytelling.

词族

名词
anthropology
副词
anthropologically
形容词
anthropological
相关
anthropologist
💡

记忆技巧

Break the word into its Greek roots: 'Anthro-' meaning 'human' (like an android) and '-logy' meaning 'the study of'. It is literally the 'human-study'.

快速测验

The study of how ancient human remains provide clues about our evolution is known as physical ________.

正确!

正确答案是: a

例句

1

She decided to major in anthropology to explore how ancient rituals influence modern social behavior.

everyday

She decided to major in anthropology to explore how ancient rituals influence modern social behavior.

2

The department of anthropology has published a groundbreaking study on the migration patterns of early hominids.

formal

The department of anthropology has published a groundbreaking study on the migration patterns of early hominids.

3

I'm reading this cool book on anthropology that explains why humans are so obsessed with storytelling.

informal

I'm reading this cool book on anthropology that explains why humans are so obsessed with storytelling.

4

Theoretical frameworks in anthropology often intersect with sociological perspectives to analyze power dynamics in colonial histories.

academic

Theoretical frameworks in anthropology often intersect with sociological perspectives to analyze power dynamics in colonial histories.

5

By applying principles of anthropology, the consultancy helped the tech firm understand the diverse cultural needs of its global workforce.

business

By applying principles of anthropology, the consultancy helped the tech firm understand the diverse cultural needs of its global workforce.

词族

名词
anthropology
副词
anthropologically
形容词
anthropological
相关
anthropologist

常见搭配

cultural anthropology cultural anthropology
forensic anthropology forensic anthropology
social anthropology social anthropology
field of anthropology field of anthropology
biological anthropology biological anthropology

常用短语

four-field anthropology

four-field anthropology

applied anthropology

applied anthropology

linguistic anthropology

linguistic anthropology

容易混淆的词

anthropology vs sociology

Sociology focuses primarily on social structures within modern, industrialized societies, while anthropology takes a broader view of human culture, history, and biology across all time.

anthropology vs archaeology

Archaeology is specifically a sub-field of anthropology that focuses on the study of past human life through physical remains and artifacts.

📝

使用说明

The word is typically used as an uncountable noun when referring to the field of study. In academic contexts, it is often specified by its branch, such as 'cultural' or 'physical' anthropology.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often mistakenly use 'anthropology' to mean only the study of 'primitive' tribes, whereas it actually covers all human societies, including modern urban ones.

💡

记忆技巧

Break the word into its Greek roots: 'Anthro-' meaning 'human' (like an android) and '-logy' meaning 'the study of'. It is literally the 'human-study'.

📖

词源

Derived from the Greek 'anthropos' (human being) and 'logos' (study, word, or discourse).

语法模式

uncountable noun singular verb agreement often preceded by a descriptive adjective
🌍

文化背景

In North American academic systems, anthropology is traditionally viewed as a 'four-field' discipline (cultural, archaeology, biological, and linguistic), whereas in Europe, these are often treated as distinct departments.

快速测验

The study of how ancient human remains provide clues about our evolution is known as physical ________.

正确!

正确答案是: a

相关词

pale

A1

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lung

A1

The lungs are two organs inside your chest that you use to breathe. They bring oxygen into your body and remove carbon dioxide when you breathe out.

tropical

A1

Relating to the hot regions of the Earth near the equator. It describes weather that is very warm and wet, or plants and animals that come from these areas.

trader

A1

A trader is a person whose job is to buy and sell goods, stocks, or other items for profit. They can work in a small local market or on large international financial exchanges.

indoor

A1

Describes something that is located, happens, or is used inside a building rather than outside. It is an adjective used before a noun to talk about activities or objects protected from the weather.

threshold

A1

A threshold is the physical area at the bottom of a doorway that you step over to enter a room or building. It also refers to the level or point at which something starts to happen or changes.

tribute

A1

A tribute is something that you say, do, or give to show your respect and admiration for someone. It is often a public act used to honor a person's life, work, or memory.

elder

A1

Used to describe a person who is older than another, especially within a family. It is also used to refer to people who have a high status or more experience because of their age.

russian

A1

Relating to Russia, its people, its language, or its culture. It describes things that come from or are connected to the largest country in the world.

southeastern

A1

Located in or coming from the direction between south and east. It describes a place, a region, or a wind that is in the corner between the bottom and the right on a map.

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