C1 adjective フォーマル

anthropology

/ˌænθrəˈpɒlədʒi/

Anthropology is the scientific and holistic study of humanity, focusing on human behavior, biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics in both the past and present. It seeks to understand the origins of human species and the complexities of social structures across different historical periods.

例文

3 / 5
1

She decided to major in anthropology to explore how ancient rituals influence modern social behavior.

She decided to major in anthropology to explore how ancient rituals influence modern social behavior.

2

The department of anthropology has published a groundbreaking study on the migration patterns of early hominids.

The department of anthropology has published a groundbreaking study on the migration patterns of early hominids.

3

I'm reading this cool book on anthropology that explains why humans are so obsessed with storytelling.

I'm reading this cool book on anthropology that explains why humans are so obsessed with storytelling.

語族

名詞
anthropology
副詞
anthropologically
形容詞
anthropological
関連
anthropologist
💡

覚え方のコツ

Break the word into its Greek roots: 'Anthro-' meaning 'human' (like an android) and '-logy' meaning 'the study of'. It is literally the 'human-study'.

クイックテスト

The study of how ancient human remains provide clues about our evolution is known as physical ________.

正解!

正解は: a

例文

1

She decided to major in anthropology to explore how ancient rituals influence modern social behavior.

everyday

She decided to major in anthropology to explore how ancient rituals influence modern social behavior.

2

The department of anthropology has published a groundbreaking study on the migration patterns of early hominids.

formal

The department of anthropology has published a groundbreaking study on the migration patterns of early hominids.

3

I'm reading this cool book on anthropology that explains why humans are so obsessed with storytelling.

informal

I'm reading this cool book on anthropology that explains why humans are so obsessed with storytelling.

4

Theoretical frameworks in anthropology often intersect with sociological perspectives to analyze power dynamics in colonial histories.

academic

Theoretical frameworks in anthropology often intersect with sociological perspectives to analyze power dynamics in colonial histories.

5

By applying principles of anthropology, the consultancy helped the tech firm understand the diverse cultural needs of its global workforce.

business

By applying principles of anthropology, the consultancy helped the tech firm understand the diverse cultural needs of its global workforce.

語族

名詞
anthropology
副詞
anthropologically
形容詞
anthropological
関連
anthropologist

よく使う組み合わせ

cultural anthropology cultural anthropology
forensic anthropology forensic anthropology
social anthropology social anthropology
field of anthropology field of anthropology
biological anthropology biological anthropology

よく使うフレーズ

four-field anthropology

four-field anthropology

applied anthropology

applied anthropology

linguistic anthropology

linguistic anthropology

よく混同される語

anthropology vs sociology

Sociology focuses primarily on social structures within modern, industrialized societies, while anthropology takes a broader view of human culture, history, and biology across all time.

anthropology vs archaeology

Archaeology is specifically a sub-field of anthropology that focuses on the study of past human life through physical remains and artifacts.

📝

使い方のコツ

The word is typically used as an uncountable noun when referring to the field of study. In academic contexts, it is often specified by its branch, such as 'cultural' or 'physical' anthropology.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often mistakenly use 'anthropology' to mean only the study of 'primitive' tribes, whereas it actually covers all human societies, including modern urban ones.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Break the word into its Greek roots: 'Anthro-' meaning 'human' (like an android) and '-logy' meaning 'the study of'. It is literally the 'human-study'.

📖

語源

Derived from the Greek 'anthropos' (human being) and 'logos' (study, word, or discourse).

文法パターン

uncountable noun singular verb agreement often preceded by a descriptive adjective
🌍

文化的な背景

In North American academic systems, anthropology is traditionally viewed as a 'four-field' discipline (cultural, archaeology, biological, and linguistic), whereas in Europe, these are often treated as distinct departments.

クイックテスト

The study of how ancient human remains provide clues about our evolution is known as physical ________.

正解!

正解は: a

関連単語

complement

A2

A thing that completes or brings to perfection something else. In grammar, it refers to a word or phrase that follows a verb and provides more information about the subject or object.

compound

A2

Describes something that is made of two or more separate parts or elements joined together. It is often used to talk about words, sentences, or chemical substances that have multiple components.

conceive

A2

To form an idea, plan, or concept in the mind. It is also the medical term used to describe when a woman becomes pregnant.

confer

A2

To discuss something with other people in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas. It can also mean to officially give an honor, title, or degree to someone.

conform

A2

To behave according to rules, standards, or what is expected by a group of people. It means to fit in or act in a way that matches others.

consecutive

A2

Following one after another in a continuous series without any breaks. It describes things that happen in a logical order, like numbers (1, 2, 3) or days (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday).

consistency

A2

Consistency is the quality of always acting or behaving in the same way. it also describes how thick or smooth a liquid or substance is.

disclude

B1

Describing a state where someone or something is left out, omitted, or not allowed to participate in a group or activity. It refers to the condition of being kept apart from a whole or a set.

antiformous

B1

Describes a shape or structure that is curved or folded upwards like an arch. It is most often used in geology and geometry to describe a convex surface.

interspect

B1

Describing a person who is thoughtful and focused on their own internal thoughts and feelings. It refers to the act of looking inward to examine one's own emotions and motives rather than focusing on external things.

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