B2 noun محايد

blackthorn

/ˈblæk.θɔːrn/

A thorny deciduous shrub or small tree of the rose family, native to Europe and western Asia, which produces white flowers in early spring and small, bitter, dark blue fruits known as sloes. It is frequently used for creating dense, prickly hedges and is well-known for providing the wood used in traditional Irish walking sticks.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

The hiker accidentally scratched his arm on a sharp blackthorn branch while exploring the woods.

The person walking got a scratch from a prickly branch of the blackthorn bush in the forest.

2

Ecologists noted that the blackthorn thickets provided a crucial habitat for the local nightingale population.

Scientists observed that the dense blackthorn bushes were essential living areas for local birds.

3

Watch out for that blackthorn; it'll ruin your jacket if you get too close!

Be careful around that prickly bush because its thorns will tear your clothes.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
blackthorn
صفة
blackthorn
مرتبط
sloe
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of 'Black Thorns': the plant has very dark bark (black) and very sharp spikes (thorns).

اختبار سريع

The farmer decided to plant a ______ hedge to keep intruders off his land because of its sharp spikes.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: blackthorn

أمثلة

1

The hiker accidentally scratched his arm on a sharp blackthorn branch while exploring the woods.

everyday

The person walking got a scratch from a prickly branch of the blackthorn bush in the forest.

2

Ecologists noted that the blackthorn thickets provided a crucial habitat for the local nightingale population.

formal

Scientists observed that the dense blackthorn bushes were essential living areas for local birds.

3

Watch out for that blackthorn; it'll ruin your jacket if you get too close!

informal

Be careful around that prickly bush because its thorns will tear your clothes.

4

Botanical analysis of the site revealed a high concentration of Prunus spinosa, commonly known as blackthorn, within the hedgerows.

academic

Scientific study showed many blackthorn plants growing in the lines of bushes at the site.

5

The distillery's branding highlights the wild-harvested blackthorn berries used in their award-winning liqueur.

business

The company emphasizes the wild fruits from the blackthorn plant used in their alcoholic drink.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
blackthorn
صفة
blackthorn
مرتبط
sloe

تلازمات شائعة

blackthorn hedge A fence made of blackthorn bushes
blackthorn walking stick A staff made from blackthorn wood
blackthorn blossom The white flowers of the blackthorn plant
blackthorn winter A cold spell when the blackthorn is in bloom
thick blackthorn A dense growth of blackthorn bushes

العبارات الشائعة

blackthorn winter

A period of cold weather in late spring

blackthorn stick

A traditional wooden staff

sloe-eyed

Having dark, almond-shaped eyes (related to the fruit)

يُخلط عادةً مع

blackthorn vs hawthorn

Hawthorn has red berries and flowers after its leaves appear, whereas blackthorn has blue berries and flowers before leaves.

blackthorn vs sloe

Blackthorn refers to the entire plant, while sloe specifically refers to its fruit.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The word is most frequently used in British and Irish English, particularly in nature writing, gardening, or when discussing traditional crafts. It often carries a connotation of being hardy, wild, or protective due to its thorns.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often forget that 'blackthorn' is the plant and 'sloe' is the fruit, sometimes using them interchangeably when they aren't strictly the same thing.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of 'Black Thorns': the plant has very dark bark (black) and very sharp spikes (thorns).

📖

أصل الكلمة

From Old English 'blācthorn', combining 'blāc' (black/dark) and 'thorn' (prickly point), referring to its dark bark and thorns.

أنماط نحوية

Countable noun Can be used as a modifier (e.g., blackthorn branch) Plural: blackthorns
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In Irish culture, blackthorn is famous for being the material for the 'shillelagh', a traditional walking stick and club associated with folklore and self-defense.

اختبار سريع

The farmer decided to plant a ______ hedge to keep intruders off his land because of its sharp spikes.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: blackthorn

كلمات ذات صلة

abmultant

C1

To diversify or branch out extensively from a single origin into multiple complex channels, forms, or applications. It describes the process of systemic expansion where a core entity multiplies its variety or reach.

microdoccide

C1

A specialized chemical substance or agent used to destroy or inhibit the growth of microscopic organisms such as bacteria, fungi, or viruses. It is primarily utilized in industrial, medical, and laboratory settings to ensure sterilization and prevent contamination.

circumminty

C1

The specific micro-atmosphere or olfactory 'halo' of coolness and freshness that surrounds an aromatic source, particularly mint plants or mentholated substances. It describes the spatial reach of a refreshing scent within a localized environment.

micromortious

C1

To calculate or estimate the minute probability of death associated with a specific action, typically measured in units representing a one-in-a-million chance. This verb is used to statistically assess the inherent danger of activities by quantifying potential mortality risks.

underpeline

C1

To provide a strong foundational support or to reinforce the underlying structure of an argument, theory, or physical entity. It describes the act of strengthening the core elements that hold a complex system or idea together to ensure stability.

misdictious

C1

To communicate or record verbal information inaccurately, specifically by confusing similar-sounding words or misinterpreting dictated instructions. It is primarily used in technical or test-based contexts to describe a failure in precise verbal transmission.

proscriber

C1

To officially forbid or prohibit something by law, decree, or social authority. It can also refer to the act of denouncing or condemning a person or group as harmful or dangerous.

triprehendful

C1

A triprehendful refers to a specific quantity of complex information or a situation that requires three distinct perspectives or levels of analysis to be fully grasped. It describes an amount of data or conceptual difficulty that is multifaceted and cannot be simplified into a binary explanation.

adcedency

C1

Adcedency refers to the state of rising to or holding a position of dominant power, influence, or governing authority. It describes the condition of being in control or having a superior status over others in a specific hierarchy or field.

postdynery

C1

To engage in the practice of lingering at a table after a meal has concluded to enjoy conversation and social bonding. This verb describes the transition from the physical act of eating to the intellectual or social act of communal reflection.

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