B2 noun Neutre

blackthorn

/ˈblæk.θɔːrn/

A thorny deciduous shrub or small tree of the rose family, native to Europe and western Asia, which produces white flowers in early spring and small, bitter, dark blue fruits known as sloes. It is frequently used for creating dense, prickly hedges and is well-known for providing the wood used in traditional Irish walking sticks.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

The hiker accidentally scratched his arm on a sharp blackthorn branch while exploring the woods.

The person walking got a scratch from a prickly branch of the blackthorn bush in the forest.

2

Ecologists noted that the blackthorn thickets provided a crucial habitat for the local nightingale population.

Scientists observed that the dense blackthorn bushes were essential living areas for local birds.

3

Watch out for that blackthorn; it'll ruin your jacket if you get too close!

Be careful around that prickly bush because its thorns will tear your clothes.

Famille de mots

Nom
blackthorn
Adjectif
blackthorn
Apparenté
sloe
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Black Thorns': the plant has very dark bark (black) and very sharp spikes (thorns).

Quiz rapide

The farmer decided to plant a ______ hedge to keep intruders off his land because of its sharp spikes.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : blackthorn

Exemples

1

The hiker accidentally scratched his arm on a sharp blackthorn branch while exploring the woods.

everyday

The person walking got a scratch from a prickly branch of the blackthorn bush in the forest.

2

Ecologists noted that the blackthorn thickets provided a crucial habitat for the local nightingale population.

formal

Scientists observed that the dense blackthorn bushes were essential living areas for local birds.

3

Watch out for that blackthorn; it'll ruin your jacket if you get too close!

informal

Be careful around that prickly bush because its thorns will tear your clothes.

4

Botanical analysis of the site revealed a high concentration of Prunus spinosa, commonly known as blackthorn, within the hedgerows.

academic

Scientific study showed many blackthorn plants growing in the lines of bushes at the site.

5

The distillery's branding highlights the wild-harvested blackthorn berries used in their award-winning liqueur.

business

The company emphasizes the wild fruits from the blackthorn plant used in their alcoholic drink.

Famille de mots

Nom
blackthorn
Adjectif
blackthorn
Apparenté
sloe

Collocations courantes

blackthorn hedge A fence made of blackthorn bushes
blackthorn walking stick A staff made from blackthorn wood
blackthorn blossom The white flowers of the blackthorn plant
blackthorn winter A cold spell when the blackthorn is in bloom
thick blackthorn A dense growth of blackthorn bushes

Phrases Courantes

blackthorn winter

A period of cold weather in late spring

blackthorn stick

A traditional wooden staff

sloe-eyed

Having dark, almond-shaped eyes (related to the fruit)

Souvent confondu avec

blackthorn vs hawthorn

Hawthorn has red berries and flowers after its leaves appear, whereas blackthorn has blue berries and flowers before leaves.

blackthorn vs sloe

Blackthorn refers to the entire plant, while sloe specifically refers to its fruit.

📝

Notes d'usage

The word is most frequently used in British and Irish English, particularly in nature writing, gardening, or when discussing traditional crafts. It often carries a connotation of being hardy, wild, or protective due to its thorns.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often forget that 'blackthorn' is the plant and 'sloe' is the fruit, sometimes using them interchangeably when they aren't strictly the same thing.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Black Thorns': the plant has very dark bark (black) and very sharp spikes (thorns).

📖

Origine du mot

From Old English 'blācthorn', combining 'blāc' (black/dark) and 'thorn' (prickly point), referring to its dark bark and thorns.

Modèles grammaticaux

Countable noun Can be used as a modifier (e.g., blackthorn branch) Plural: blackthorns
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Irish culture, blackthorn is famous for being the material for the 'shillelagh', a traditional walking stick and club associated with folklore and self-defense.

Quiz rapide

The farmer decided to plant a ______ hedge to keep intruders off his land because of its sharp spikes.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : blackthorn

Mots lis

example

A1

An example is a specific thing or person that shows what a group or a rule is like. It is used to help explain something more clearly so that others can understand it easily.

always

A1

This word describes something that happens at all times or on every occasion. It is a frequency adverb used to talk about habits, permanent truths, or repeated actions.

result

A1

A result is something that happens or exists because of something else that happened before. It is often used to describe the final score of a game, the grade on a test, or the outcome of a specific action.

reason

A1

A reason is a cause or explanation for why something happens or why someone does something. It is the information that answers the question 'Why?'.

research

A1

A detailed study of a subject, especially in order to discover (new) information or reach a (new) understanding. It involves gathering facts and data to test a theory or solve a problem.

girl

A1

A female child or a young female person from birth until she reaches adulthood. It is also commonly used to refer to a daughter or, in informal settings, to a young woman.

food

A1

Food refers to any substance consumed by living organisms to provide nutritional support for the body. It can be of plant, animal, or fungal origin and contains essential nutrients like carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.

moment

A1

A very short period of time or a specific point in time. It is often used to ask someone to wait briefly or to describe a significant event occurring right now.

himself

A1

A reflexive pronoun used as the object of a verb or preposition when the subject is a male person or animal previously mentioned. It is also used to emphasize that a specific man or boy did something personally or without help.

force

A1

Force is the physical strength or energy that is used to push or pull an object. It can also refer to an organized group of people, such as the police or a military group.

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