B2 adjective محايد

contagious

/kənˈteɪ.dʒəs/

Describes a disease that is spread from one person or organism to another by direct or indirect contact. It is also used figuratively to describe an emotion, feeling, or attitude that spreads quickly among a group of people.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

The doctor warned that the flu remains contagious for several days after the fever breaks.

The physician advised that the virus can still spread to others for a few days after the high temperature stops.

2

Public health officials are monitoring the outbreak of several highly contagious respiratory infections.

Government health authorities are tracking the sudden appearance of many easily spread lung diseases.

3

Stay away from me today; I've got a nasty cold and I'm probably contagious.

Don't get too close because I am sick and likely to pass the germs to you.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
contagiousness
ظرف
contagiously
صفة
contagious
مرتبط
contagion
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of the 'CON' in contagious as standing for 'Contact'. If you have contact with someone, the feeling or germ spreads.

اختبار سريع

The toddler was sent home from daycare because his skin rash was considered _______.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: contagious

أمثلة

1

The doctor warned that the flu remains contagious for several days after the fever breaks.

everyday

The physician advised that the virus can still spread to others for a few days after the high temperature stops.

2

Public health officials are monitoring the outbreak of several highly contagious respiratory infections.

formal

Government health authorities are tracking the sudden appearance of many easily spread lung diseases.

3

Stay away from me today; I've got a nasty cold and I'm probably contagious.

informal

Don't get too close because I am sick and likely to pass the germs to you.

4

Sociologists have long studied the contagious nature of panic within crowded environments.

academic

Researchers of society have investigated how fear spreads like a virus among people in packed spaces.

5

The CEO’s contagious optimism helped the company navigate through the financial crisis.

business

The leader's positive attitude spread to everyone else and helped the firm survive the money problems.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
contagiousness
ظرف
contagiously
صفة
contagious
مرتبط
contagion

تلازمات شائعة

highly contagious spreads very easily to others
contagious disease an illness that passes through contact
contagious laughter laughter that makes everyone else laugh
contagious enthusiasm excitement that spreads to other people
contagious yawning the phenomenon where seeing a yawn makes you yawn

العبارات الشائعة

contagious smile

a smile that makes others want to smile too

social contagion

the spread of behaviors or attitudes through a group

emotional contagion

automatically mimicking the emotions of others

يُخلط عادةً مع

contagious vs infectious

Infectious refers to any disease caused by germs, while contagious specifically means it spreads through contact with a person or object.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

While originally a medical term, 'contagious' is frequently used in a positive sense to describe emotions like 'joy' or 'enthusiasm' in everyday conversation.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often use 'contagious' only for bad things (diseases), but in English, it is very common to use it for positive emotions like laughter or energy.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of the 'CON' in contagious as standing for 'Contact'. If you have contact with someone, the feeling or germ spreads.

📖

أصل الكلمة

From the Latin 'contagio', which comes from 'con-' (together) and 'tangere' (to touch).

أنماط نحوية

Used as an adjective after 'to be' Can be followed by a noun Modified by adverbs like 'highly' or 'extremely'
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In Western psychology, 'contagious yawning' is often discussed as a sign of social empathy and bonding.

اختبار سريع

The toddler was sent home from daycare because his skin rash was considered _______.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: contagious

كلمات ذات صلة

unknown

A1

A person or thing that is not known, recognized, or familiar. It often refers to a mysterious situation or a person who has not yet achieved fame or success.

of

A1

A preposition used to show a relationship between a part and a whole, or to indicate belonging and origin. It connects a noun or pronoun to another part of the sentence to specify which one or what kind.

in

A1

A preposition used to indicate position within a container, a space, an area, or a period of time. It describes being surrounded by something or being inside the boundaries of a location.

it

A1

A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.

on

A1

A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.

as

A1

A conjunction used to compare two things that are equal in some way. It is most commonly used in the pattern 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to show similarity.

this

A1

Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.

by

A1

A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.

we

A1

The word 'we' is a first-person plural pronoun used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people collectively. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause.

or

A1

A coordinating conjunction used to connect two or more possibilities or alternatives. it indicates that only one of the options is likely, required, or true.

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