immunity
The state of being resistant to a specific disease or infection through the presence of antibodies. It also refers to a legal status where an individual is exempt from certain duties, taxes, or prosecution.
أمثلة
3 من 5Drinking orange juice and getting enough sleep can help boost your immunity during flu season.
Consuming vitamin C and resting helps strengthen your body's natural defense against the flu.
The court ruled that the official was entitled to sovereign immunity regarding his actions in office.
The legal system decided the official was protected from being sued for his professional conduct.
I've heard that bad jokes are like a virus, but luckily I've developed a bit of immunity to yours.
I have become used to your bad jokes and they no longer bother me.
المرادفات
الأضداد
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of the word 'Community'. 'Immunity' is what keeps the 'Community' safe from diseases and outside threats.
اختبار سريع
The witness was granted ______ from prosecution in exchange for providing evidence against the gang leader.
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: immunity
أمثلة
Drinking orange juice and getting enough sleep can help boost your immunity during flu season.
everydayConsuming vitamin C and resting helps strengthen your body's natural defense against the flu.
The court ruled that the official was entitled to sovereign immunity regarding his actions in office.
formalThe legal system decided the official was protected from being sued for his professional conduct.
I've heard that bad jokes are like a virus, but luckily I've developed a bit of immunity to yours.
informalI have become used to your bad jokes and they no longer bother me.
Herd immunity is achieved when a significant percentage of a population has become immune to an infectious disease.
academicA population is protected when enough individuals are resistant to a pathogen to stop its spread.
The contract includes a clause providing the consultant with immunity from liability for indirect losses.
businessThe agreement states the consultant cannot be held responsible for secondary financial damages.
المرادفات
الأضداد
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
immunity from prosecution
A promise that someone will not be charged with a crime
acquired immunity
Immunity that develops after exposure to an antigen
judicial immunity
Protection for judges against liability for their judicial acts
يُخلط عادةً مع
Immunity is the state of being protected or exempt, while impunity specifically refers to doing something wrong without being punished.
Immunity is the result or state of being resistant, whereas immunization is the process/action of making someone immune.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
In a biological context, it is usually followed by 'to' (e.g., immunity to measles). In a legal context, it is often followed by 'from' (e.g., immunity from taxes).
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often use the adjective 'immune' when they need the noun 'immunity', for example, saying 'He has immune' instead of 'He has immunity'.
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of the word 'Community'. 'Immunity' is what keeps the 'Community' safe from diseases and outside threats.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from the Latin 'immunitas', which referred to exemption from public service or taxes.
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
The term 'herd immunity' became globally prominent during the COVID-19 pandemic, influencing public health policies worldwide.
اختبار سريع
The witness was granted ______ from prosecution in exchange for providing evidence against the gang leader.
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: immunity
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
to
A1Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.
and
A1A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.
a
A1A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.
that
A1This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.
I
A1The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.
for
A1Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.
not
A1A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.
with
A1A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.
he
A1A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.
you
A1Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.
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