自動車
A self-propelled motor vehicle with wheels, typically used for transporting passengers or goods on roads. While it is the technical and formal term for an automobile, it is commonly replaced by the simpler word 'kuruma' in casual conversation.
أمثلة
3 من 5父は新しい自動車を洗っています。
My father is washing the new car.
自動車の登録にはこの書類が必要です。
This document is required for vehicle registration.
あの赤い自動車、すごく速そうだね。
That red car looks really fast, doesn't it?
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Break down the Kanji: 自 (Self) + 動 (Move) + 車 (Wheel/Vehicle). It's a 'self-moving vehicle'!
اختبار سريع
日本の( )メーカーは世界中で有名です。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 自動車
أمثلة
父は新しい自動車を洗っています。
everydayMy father is washing the new car.
自動車の登録にはこの書類が必要です。
formalThis document is required for vehicle registration.
あの赤い自動車、すごく速そうだね。
informalThat red car looks really fast, doesn't it?
次世代の自動車技術に関する論文を発表する。
academicI will present a paper on next-generation automotive technology.
わが社は電気自動車の部品を製造しています。
businessOur company manufactures parts for electric vehicles.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
電気自動車
Electric Vehicle (EV)
軽自動車
Light car (K-car)
自動運転車
Self-driving car
يُخلط عادةً مع
Kuruma is the general, everyday word for car, whereas jidousha is more formal/technical.
Jitensha means bicycle; beginners often mix them up because they both end in 'sha' (vehicle).
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Use 'jidousha' when writing formal reports, news articles, or taking proficiency tests like the JLPT. In speaking, unless you want to sound very stiff or professional, 'kuruma' is the preferred choice.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often use 'jidousha' in casual conversation where 'kuruma' would be more natural. Also, be careful not to confuse the kanji with 'jitensha' (bicycle).
نصيحة للحفظ
Break down the Kanji: 自 (Self) + 動 (Move) + 車 (Wheel/Vehicle). It's a 'self-moving vehicle'!
أصل الكلمة
A Sino-Japanese compound (Kango) combining 'self-moving' (jidou) and 'vehicle' (sha).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
Japan is a global leader in the automotive industry, and 'kei-jidousha' (light cars with yellow plates) are a unique and common sight due to narrow roads and tax benefits.
اختبار سريع
日本の( )メーカーは世界中で有名です。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 自動車
قواعد ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
学会
A1An academic society or a professional organization where scholars and researchers share their findings. It also commonly refers to the specific academic conferences or meetings organized by these groups.
法人
A1A legal entity or organization, such as a company or non-profit, that is recognized by law as having rights and duties similar to those of a person. It distinguishes a group or institution from an individual human being in legal and business matters.
組合
A1A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.
グループ
A1A collection of people, animals, or things that are together or considered together. It is a loanword from English used to describe social circles, categorized items, or organized teams in various settings.
チーム
A1A group of people working together toward a common goal, such as in sports, business, or a school project. It is a loanword from the English word 'team' and is used in almost identical contexts in Japanese.
地理
A1Geography refers to the study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere, including the distribution of populations and resources. In daily life, it often describes the layout, terrain, or spatial understanding of a specific area or town.
地域
A1A noun referring to a specific area, region, or district characterized by certain features or boundaries. It is commonly used to describe local communities or geographical sections within a larger city or country.
境界
A1A physical or conceptual line that marks the limit or division between two areas, states, or things. It is used to describe where one thing ends and another begins, such as a land border or the division between work and private life.
都市
A1A 'toshi' is a large and densely populated urban area that serves as a center for politics, economy, and culture. It is the formal term for 'city' or 'metropolis', typically used in administrative, geographical, or statistical contexts.
都会
A1A noun referring to a large city or urban area characterized by high population density and modern infrastructure. It is often used to describe the bustling lifestyle or environment of a city in contrast to rural areas.
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