文化
Culture refers to the ideas, customs, and social behavior of a particular people or society. In Japanese, it encompasses everything from traditional arts and history to modern lifestyle and pop culture.
أمثلة
3 من 5私は日本の文化がとても好きです。
I like Japanese culture very much.
異文化を理解することは、国際社会において不可欠です。
Understanding different cultures is essential in international society.
アニメも今や日本の大事な文化だよね。
Anime is also an important part of Japanese culture now, isn't it?
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
The first kanji 文 means 'literature/text' and the second 化 means 'change'. Think of culture as how a society is 'changed' or shaped by its stories and writings.
اختبار سريع
留学して、新しい国の___を学びたいです。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: a
أمثلة
私は日本の文化がとても好きです。
everydayI like Japanese culture very much.
異文化を理解することは、国際社会において不可欠です。
formalUnderstanding different cultures is essential in international society.
アニメも今や日本の大事な文化だよね。
informalAnime is also an important part of Japanese culture now, isn't it?
本稿では、食文化の変遷について論じる。
academicThis paper discusses the transitions in food culture.
わが社の企業文化についてご説明いたします。
businessI will explain our company's corporate culture.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
文化祭
school cultural festival
文化の日
Culture Day (Japanese national holiday)
食文化
food culture
يُخلط عادةً مع
Bunmei refers to material and technological progress (civilization), while Bunka refers to spiritual, artistic, and social aspects of a society.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Bunka is a very broad term used for both high-brow arts and everyday habits. It is frequently combined with other nouns to create compound words like 'food culture' or 'youth culture'.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners sometimes use 'Bunka' to mean 'a hobby' or 'a habit' of an individual. Remember that 'Bunka' refers to a shared pattern within a society.
نصيحة للحفظ
The first kanji 文 means 'literature/text' and the second 化 means 'change'. Think of culture as how a society is 'changed' or shaped by its stories and writings.
أصل الكلمة
Originally a Chinese compound meaning 'to educate through literature and arts' rather than through force.
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
Japan celebrates 'Culture Day' (Bunka no Hi) every November 3rd to promote the love of freedom, peace, and cultural development.
اختبار سريع
留学して、新しい国の___を学びたいです。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: a
قواعد ذات صلة
عبارات ذات صلة
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
抗争
A1A serious struggle or conflict between opposing groups, factions, or organizations. It often implies a prolonged period of resistance, power struggles, or violent feuding.
平和
A1A state of harmony and the absence of conflict, war, or disturbance. It is used to describe both global stability between nations and a quiet, tranquil personal lifestyle or environment.
和平
A1和平 (wahei) refers to a state of peace or the restoration of peace, specifically in a diplomatic or formal context between conflicting parties. Unlike the more general word for peace (平和), it often implies the process of ending a war or dispute through negotiation.
休戦
A1A temporary cessation of fighting or conflict by mutual agreement; a truce or armistice. It indicates a period where parties agree to stop hostile actions, whether in a literal war or a metaphorical argument.
停戦
A1A temporary cessation of fighting or a ceasefire agreement between opposing forces in a conflict. It is used when parties agree to stop hostilities to allow for negotiations, humanitarian aid, or the permanent end of a war.
組織
A1Soshiki refers to a structured group of people working together for a specific purpose, such as a company, institution, or system. It can also refer to biological tissue in a medical or scientific context, describing how cells are arranged.
協会
A1An organized group of people who have the same interest, job, or purpose. It is commonly used for professional bodies, sports leagues, or non-profit organizations that represent a collective interest.
学会
A1An academic society or a professional organization where scholars and researchers share their findings. It also commonly refers to the specific academic conferences or meetings organized by these groups.
法人
A1A legal entity or organization, such as a company or non-profit, that is recognized by law as having rights and duties similar to those of a person. It distinguishes a group or institution from an individual human being in legal and business matters.
組合
A1A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.
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