A1 noun Neutro #3,523 mais comum

文化

bunka /bɯŋka/

Culture refers to the ideas, customs, and social behavior of a particular people or society. In Japanese, it encompasses everything from traditional arts and history to modern lifestyle and pop culture.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

私は日本の文化がとても好きです。

I like Japanese culture very much.

2

異文化を理解することは、国際社会において不可欠です。

Understanding different cultures is essential in international society.

3

アニメも今や日本の大事な文化だよね。

Anime is also an important part of Japanese culture now, isn't it?

Família de palavras

Substantivo
文化
Verb
文化化する
Advérbio
文化的に
Adjetivo
文化的な
Relacionado
文明
💡

Dica de memorização

The first kanji 文 means 'literature/text' and the second 化 means 'change'. Think of culture as how a society is 'changed' or shaped by its stories and writings.

Quiz rápido

留学して、新しい国の___を学びたいです。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: a

Exemplos

1

私は日本の文化がとても好きです。

everyday

I like Japanese culture very much.

2

異文化を理解することは、国際社会において不可欠です。

formal

Understanding different cultures is essential in international society.

3

アニメも今や日本の大事な文化だよね。

informal

Anime is also an important part of Japanese culture now, isn't it?

4

本稿では、食文化の変遷について論じる。

academic

This paper discusses the transitions in food culture.

5

わが社の企業文化についてご説明いたします。

business

I will explain our company's corporate culture.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
文化
Verb
文化化する
Advérbio
文化的に
Adjetivo
文化的な
Relacionado
文明

Colocações comuns

文化的な生活 a cultural life
異文化交流 cross-cultural exchange
伝統文化 traditional culture
大衆文化 pop culture / mass culture
文化遺産 cultural heritage

Frases Comuns

文化祭

school cultural festival

文化の日

Culture Day (Japanese national holiday)

食文化

food culture

Frequentemente confundido com

文化 vs 文明 (bunmei)

Bunmei refers to material and technological progress (civilization), while Bunka refers to spiritual, artistic, and social aspects of a society.

📝

Notas de uso

Bunka is a very broad term used for both high-brow arts and everyday habits. It is frequently combined with other nouns to create compound words like 'food culture' or 'youth culture'.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners sometimes use 'Bunka' to mean 'a hobby' or 'a habit' of an individual. Remember that 'Bunka' refers to a shared pattern within a society.

💡

Dica de memorização

The first kanji 文 means 'literature/text' and the second 化 means 'change'. Think of culture as how a society is 'changed' or shaped by its stories and writings.

📖

Origem da palavra

Originally a Chinese compound meaning 'to educate through literature and arts' rather than through force.

Padrões gramaticais

Noun + の + 文化 (e.g., 日本の文化) 文化 + 的な + Noun (to use as an adjective)
🌍

Contexto cultural

Japan celebrates 'Culture Day' (Bunka no Hi) every November 3rd to promote the love of freedom, peace, and cultural development.

Quiz rápido

留学して、新しい国の___を学びたいです。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: a

Frases relacionadas

Palavras relacionadas

仮説

B1

仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

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