光
Hikari refers to light in a general sense, describing the visible energy that comes from sources like the sun, stars, or lamps. It is used both for physical illumination and metaphorically to represent hope or brilliance.
أمثلة
3 من 5窓から太陽の光が入ってきます。
Sunlight is coming in through the window.
光の速度は秒速約30万キロメートルです。
The speed of light is approximately 300,000 kilometers per second.
このライトの光、ちょっと強すぎない?
Isn't the light from this lamp a bit too strong?
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Look at the kanji 光: the top part looks like sparks or rays, and the bottom part looks like a person standing. Imagine a person radiating light!
اختبار سريع
暗い部屋に、外から___が差し込んでいる。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 光
أمثلة
窓から太陽の光が入ってきます。
everydaySunlight is coming in through the window.
光の速度は秒速約30万キロメートルです。
formalThe speed of light is approximately 300,000 kilometers per second.
このライトの光、ちょっと強すぎない?
informalIsn't the light from this lamp a bit too strong?
植物は光合成のために光を必要とします。
academicPlants require light for photosynthesis.
景気回復の光が見えてきました。
businessWe can see a glimmer of hope for economic recovery.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
光栄です
It is an honor (literally: to receive light/glory)
観光
sightseeing (literally: seeing the light/glory of a place)
一筋の光
a single ray of light/hope
يُخلط عادةً مع
Akari usually refers to the illumination provided by a specific source like a lamp or candle, while Hikari is the physical phenomenon of light itself.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Hikari is used for natural light (sun, stars) and artificial light. It is also common in literature and songs to represent positive emotions or the future.
أخطاء شائعة
Beginners often confuse the noun 'hikari' with the verb 'hikaru' (to shine). Remember that 'hikari' cannot be used directly as an action without a verb like 'ga aru' or 'wo hanatsu'.
نصيحة للحفظ
Look at the kanji 光: the top part looks like sparks or rays, and the bottom part looks like a person standing. Imagine a person radiating light!
أصل الكلمة
Derived from the Old Japanese word 'pikari', representing the brilliance of fire or celestial bodies.
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
Hikari is a very popular name for girls in Japan and is also the name of one of the fastest services on the Tokaido Shinkansen (bullet train) line.
اختبار سريع
暗い部屋に、外から___が差し込んでいる。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 光
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
西
A1Nishi refers to the cardinal direction 'west'. It is used to describe the location of places, directions on a map, or the path of celestial bodies like the sun setting.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
北
A1One of the four cardinal directions, pointing towards the North Pole. It is commonly used in Japanese to describe geographic locations, weather patterns, and specific parts of train stations or buildings.
表
A1This word has two primary meanings depending on the reading: 'omote' refers to the front, surface, or outside of an object, while 'hyō' refers to a table, chart, or list. It is a fundamental noun used to distinguish the visible side of things or to organize information visually.
左
A1Refers to the side or direction that is toward the west when one faces north. It is a fundamental spatial term used for navigation, positioning, and describing the physical orientation of objects.
流れ
A1Refers to the continuous movement of a liquid like a river, or the abstract progression of events, time, or conversation. It describes how things follow one another in a smooth sequence or direction.
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