B1 verb محايد

惩罚

[ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ˧˥ fä˧˥]

To impose a penalty on someone as a result of their wrongdoing or breach of rules.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

如果你迟到,你会受到惩罚。

If you are late, you will be punished.

2

这种行为在法律上应受到严厉惩罚。

This behavior should be severely punished by law.

3

公司对违规员工进行了惩罚。

The company punished employees who violated the rules.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
惩罚
Verb
惩罚
صفة
惩罚性的
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The '罚' character contains '刀' (knife), suggesting a sharp consequence.

اختبار سريع

违反交通规则的人应该受到相应的___。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 惩罚

أمثلة

1

如果你迟到,你会受到惩罚。

everyday

If you are late, you will be punished.

2

这种行为在法律上应受到严厉惩罚。

academic

This behavior should be severely punished by law.

3

公司对违规员工进行了惩罚。

business

The company punished employees who violated the rules.

4

教育不应该仅仅依靠惩罚。

formal

Education should not rely solely on punishment.

5

这是对他撒谎的惩罚。

informal

This is the punishment for his lying.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
惩罚
Verb
惩罚
صفة
惩罚性的

تلازمات شائعة

严厉惩罚 severe punishment
受到惩罚 be punished
法律惩罚 legal punishment
罚款惩罚 fine as punishment
纪律惩罚 disciplinary punishment

العبارات الشائعة

惩罚机制

punishment mechanism

惩罚性赔偿

punitive damages

身体惩罚

corporal punishment

يُخلط عادةً مع

惩罚 vs 处罚

Chufa is often used for administrative or legal fines; Chengfa is more general and can include moral punishment.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Used in discussions about crime, education, and social behavior.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Avoid using '惩罚' when you mean a simple 'fine' (罚款).

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The '罚' character contains '刀' (knife), suggesting a sharp consequence.

📖

أصل الكلمة

From '惩' (chastise) and '罚' (penalty).

أنماط نحوية

惩罚 + 某人 受到 + 惩罚
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In traditional Chinese culture, punishment was often linked to 'face' and social harmony.

اختبار سريع

违反交通规则的人应该受到相应的___。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 惩罚

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