B1 verb Neutral

惩罚

[ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ˧˥ fä˧˥]

To impose a penalty on someone as a result of their wrongdoing or breach of rules.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

如果你迟到,你会受到惩罚。

If you are late, you will be punished.

2

这种行为在法律上应受到严厉惩罚。

This behavior should be severely punished by law.

3

公司对违规员工进行了惩罚。

The company punished employees who violated the rules.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
惩罚
Verb
惩罚
Adjektiv
惩罚性的
💡

Merkhilfe

The '罚' character contains '刀' (knife), suggesting a sharp consequence.

Schnelles Quiz

违反交通规则的人应该受到相应的___。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 惩罚

Beispiele

1

如果你迟到,你会受到惩罚。

everyday

If you are late, you will be punished.

2

这种行为在法律上应受到严厉惩罚。

academic

This behavior should be severely punished by law.

3

公司对违规员工进行了惩罚。

business

The company punished employees who violated the rules.

4

教育不应该仅仅依靠惩罚。

formal

Education should not rely solely on punishment.

5

这是对他撒谎的惩罚。

informal

This is the punishment for his lying.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
惩罚
Verb
惩罚
Adjektiv
惩罚性的

Häufige Kollokationen

严厉惩罚 severe punishment
受到惩罚 be punished
法律惩罚 legal punishment
罚款惩罚 fine as punishment
纪律惩罚 disciplinary punishment

Häufige Phrasen

惩罚机制

punishment mechanism

惩罚性赔偿

punitive damages

身体惩罚

corporal punishment

Wird oft verwechselt mit

惩罚 vs 处罚

Chufa is often used for administrative or legal fines; Chengfa is more general and can include moral punishment.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Used in discussions about crime, education, and social behavior.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Avoid using '惩罚' when you mean a simple 'fine' (罚款).

💡

Merkhilfe

The '罚' character contains '刀' (knife), suggesting a sharp consequence.

📖

Wortherkunft

From '惩' (chastise) and '罚' (penalty).

Grammatikmuster

惩罚 + 某人 受到 + 惩罚
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In traditional Chinese culture, punishment was often linked to 'face' and social harmony.

Schnelles Quiz

违反交通规则的人应该受到相应的___。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 惩罚

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