偏好
A strong liking for one thing over another, or a tendency to choose a particular option. In academic contexts, it often refers to consumer trends or research subject choices.
أمثلة
3 من 5我个人对古典音乐有特别的偏好。
I personally have a special preference for classical music.
本报告旨在分析当地居民的住房偏好。
This report aims to analyze the housing preferences of local residents.
你对吃什么有偏好吗？
Do you have a preference for what to eat?
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of '偏' (slanted/partial) and '好' (like) — liking something more than others.
اختبار سريع
调查发现，年轻人对移动支付有明显的___。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 偏好
أمثلة
我个人对古典音乐有特别的偏好。
everydayI personally have a special preference for classical music.
本报告旨在分析当地居民的住房偏好。
formalThis report aims to analyze the housing preferences of local residents.
你对吃什么有偏好吗？
informalDo you have a preference for what to eat?
统计模型需要考虑受访者的品牌偏好变量。
academicThe statistical model needs to consider the brand preference variables of the respondents.
公司根据市场偏好调整了产品设计。
businessThe company adjusted product designs based on market preferences.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
偏好设定
preference settings
表现出偏好
to show a preference
没有特定偏好
no specific preference
يُخلط عادةً مع
爱好 refers to hobbies or things you enjoy doing, while 偏好 refers to a comparative preference between options.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Frequently used in IELTS academic task 1 when describing data from surveys or consumer behavior.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often use '爱好' when they mean a comparative choice in a formal context.
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of '偏' (slanted/partial) and '好' (like) — liking something more than others.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from 'piān' (partial/one-sided) and 'hǎo' (to like).
أنماط نحوية
اختبار سريع
调查发现，年轻人对移动支付有明显的___。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 偏好
مفردات ذات صلة
مزيد من كلمات social science
体现
B1To embody or reflect a quality, feeling, or idea in a concrete way.
传播
B1To spread information, ideas, culture, or viruses over a wide area or to a large number of people.
情境
B1The set of circumstances or facts that surround a particular event or situation. It is often used to describe social or linguistic contexts.
分歧
B1A difference or disagreement between people, ideas, or things. A point where a path or line splits into two.
机构
B1An organization founded and united for a specific purpose, such as a charitable, educational, or financial institution. It can also refer to the internal structure of a machine or system.
排斥
B1To push away or refuse to accept someone or something; to exclude through social, physical, or logical force.
定居
B1To go and live permanently in a particular place, especially after moving from somewhere else.
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