B1 noun 중립

偏好

/pʰjɛn⁵⁵ xaʊ²¹⁴/

A strong liking for one thing over another, or a tendency to choose a particular option. In academic contexts, it often refers to consumer trends or research subject choices.

예시

3 / 5
1

我个人对古典音乐有特别的偏好。

I personally have a special preference for classical music.

2

本报告旨在分析当地居民的住房偏好。

This report aims to analyze the housing preferences of local residents.

3

你对吃什么有偏好吗?

Do you have a preference for what to eat?

어휘 가족

명사
偏好
Verb
偏好
형용사
偏好的
💡

암기 팁

Think of '偏' (slanted/partial) and '好' (like) — liking something more than others.

빠른 퀴즈

调查发现,年轻人对移动支付有明显的___。

정답!

정답은: 偏好

예시

1

我个人对古典音乐有特别的偏好。

everyday

I personally have a special preference for classical music.

2

本报告旨在分析当地居民的住房偏好。

formal

This report aims to analyze the housing preferences of local residents.

3

你对吃什么有偏好吗?

informal

Do you have a preference for what to eat?

4

统计模型需要考虑受访者的品牌偏好变量。

academic

The statistical model needs to consider the brand preference variables of the respondents.

5

公司根据市场偏好调整了产品设计。

business

The company adjusted product designs based on market preferences.

어휘 가족

명사
偏好
Verb
偏好
형용사
偏好的

자주 쓰는 조합

个人偏好 personal preference
消费偏好 consumer preference
风险偏好 risk appetite/preference
视觉偏好 visual preference
饮食偏好 dietary preference

자주 쓰는 구문

偏好设定

preference settings

表现出偏好

to show a preference

没有特定偏好

no specific preference

자주 혼동되는 단어

偏好 vs 爱好

爱好 refers to hobbies or things you enjoy doing, while 偏好 refers to a comparative preference between options.

📝

사용 참고사항

Frequently used in IELTS academic task 1 when describing data from surveys or consumer behavior.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use '爱好' when they mean a comparative choice in a formal context.

💡

암기 팁

Think of '偏' (slanted/partial) and '好' (like) — liking something more than others.

📖

어원

Derived from 'piān' (partial/one-sided) and 'hǎo' (to like).

문법 패턴

对...有偏好 表现出对...的偏好

빠른 퀴즈

调查发现,年轻人对移动支付有明显的___。

정답!

정답은: 偏好

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