B1 verb رسمي

权衡

/t͡ɕʰwan³⁵ xəŋ³⁵/

To weigh and compare different options, factors, or pros and cons before making a decision.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

政府必须权衡经济增长与环境保护的关系。

The government must weigh the relationship between economic growth and environmental protection.

2

研究者需要权衡不同实验方法的优劣。

Researchers need to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of different experimental methods.

3

投资者在权衡风险和回报。

Investors are weighing risks and returns.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
权衡
Verb
权衡
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

权 (power/authority) + 衡 (scale/balance). Using a scale to balance options.

اختبار سريع

在购买新车时,他一直在___价格和性能。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 权衡

أمثلة

1

政府必须权衡经济增长与环境保护的关系。

formal

The government must weigh the relationship between economic growth and environmental protection.

2

研究者需要权衡不同实验方法的优劣。

academic

Researchers need to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of different experimental methods.

3

投资者在权衡风险和回报。

business

Investors are weighing risks and returns.

4

我正在权衡这两份工作的待遇。

everyday

I am weighing the benefits of these two jobs.

5

权衡一下,我觉得还是去上海比较好。

informal

After weighing it up, I think it's better to go to Shanghai.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
权衡
Verb
权衡

تلازمات شائعة

权衡利弊 to weigh pros and cons
权衡得失 to weigh gains and losses
反复权衡 to weigh repeatedly
权衡轻重 to weigh the relative importance
仔细权衡 to weigh carefully

العبارات الشائعة

权衡之下

after weighing the options

不加权衡

without weighing/considering

权衡取舍

to weigh and choose/discard

يُخلط عادةً مع

权衡 vs 考虑

'考虑' is a general term for thinking about something; '权衡' specifically implies comparing two or more sides (like a scale).

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Essential for IELTS Writing Task 2 when discussing a balanced view or 'to what extent' questions.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Do not use '权衡' for physical weight; use '称' instead.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

权 (power/authority) + 衡 (scale/balance). Using a scale to balance options.

📖

أصل الكلمة

From '权' (sliding weight on a scale) and '衡' (the beam of a scale).

أنماط نحوية

权衡 + noun 在...之间进行权衡

اختبار سريع

在购买新车时,他一直在___价格和性能。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 权衡

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