A1 noun Neutral #2,720 am häufigsten

張力

chōryoku /t͡ɕoːɾʲokɯ/

Tension refers to the pulling force transmitted through an object like a string, cable, or chain when it is pulled tight by forces acting from opposite ends. It is also used metaphorically to describe the emotional or dramatic strain in a story or situation.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

糸の張力に気をつけてください。

Please be careful of the tension in the thread.

2

この構造物は高い張力に耐えることができます。

This structure can withstand high tension.

3

糸の張力が弱すぎて、すぐ緩んじゃうよ。

The tension in the string is too weak, so it gets loose quickly.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
張力
Verb
張る
Adjektiv
張り詰めた
Verwandt
緊張
💡

Merkhilfe

Think of an archer pulling a bowstring (chou/hari). The power (ryoku) inside that pulled string is 'chouryoku'.

Schnelles Quiz

コップの縁まで水を入れたが、( )のおかげでこぼれなかった。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 張力

Beispiele

1

糸の張力に気をつけてください。

everyday

Please be careful of the tension in the thread.

2

この構造物は高い張力に耐えることができます。

formal

This structure can withstand high tension.

3

糸の張力が弱すぎて、すぐ緩んじゃうよ。

informal

The tension in the string is too weak, so it gets loose quickly.

4

表面張力は液体の性質の一つである。

academic

Surface tension is one of the properties of liquids.

5

新製品の開発には、ワイヤーの張力測定が必要です。

business

Measuring the tension of the wires is necessary for the development of the new product.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
張力
Verb
張る
Adjektiv
張り詰めた
Verwandt
緊張

Häufige Kollokationen

表面張力 surface tension
張力がかかる tension is applied
張力を調整する to adjust the tension
張力に耐える to withstand tension
一定の張力 constant tension

Häufige Phrasen

表面張力でこぼれない

to not overflow due to surface tension

心理的張力

psychological tension

最大張力

maximum tension

Wird oft verwechselt mit

張力 vs 緊張

Kinjou usually refers to human nervousness or mental stress, while Chouryoku refers to physical force or technical stress.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Use this word primarily when discussing physics, engineering, or when describing specific physical forces in objects. While it can be used for dramatic tension, 'kinjoukan' (tension/atmosphere) is more common in literary contexts.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often use 'chouryoku' to describe being nervous before a test, but 'kinjou' should be used for human feelings instead.

💡

Merkhilfe

Think of an archer pulling a bowstring (chou/hari). The power (ryoku) inside that pulled string is 'chouryoku'.

📖

Wortherkunft

Derived from the kanji 張 (stretch/tighten) and 力 (power/force).

Grammatikmuster

張力が働く (tension acts/operates) 張力を保つ (maintain tension)
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In Japan, surface tension (hyoumen chouryoku) is a popular science concept often demonstrated in schools using coins and water droplets.

Schnelles Quiz

コップの縁まで水を入れたが、( )のおかげでこぼれなかった。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 張力

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