A1 noun Formell #3,148 am häufigsten

給与

kyūyo /kʲɯːjo/

A formal term referring to the total compensation or remuneration paid to an employee for their services, which typically includes base salary, bonuses, and various allowances. It is most commonly encountered in administrative, legal, and formal business contexts rather than casual conversation.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

来月から給与が少し上がります。

My salary will increase a little starting next month.

2

給与の支払条件については、雇用契約書に記載されています。

The terms of salary payment are stated in the employment contract.

3

今の給与、満足してる?

Are you happy with your current pay?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
給与
Verb
給与する
Verwandt
給料
💡

Merkhilfe

The first kanji 'Kyū' (給) means 'supply' and the second 'Yo' (与) means 'give'. Think of it as the total 'supply' your company 'gives' you for your hard work.

Schnelles Quiz

会社から毎月___明細をもらいます。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: a

Beispiele

1

来月から給与が少し上がります。

everyday

My salary will increase a little starting next month.

2

給与の支払条件については、雇用契約書に記載されています。

formal

The terms of salary payment are stated in the employment contract.

3

今の給与、満足してる?

informal

Are you happy with your current pay?

4

本研究では、中小企業における平均給与の推移を調査した。

academic

This study investigated the trends in average salary among small and medium-sized enterprises.

5

当社は、能力と実績に応じて適正な給与を支給します。

business

Our company provides appropriate compensation based on ability and performance.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
給与
Verb
給与する
Verwandt
給料

Häufige Kollokationen

給与明細 payslip / salary statement
給与水準 salary level
給与所得 employment income
給与振込 salary transfer / direct deposit
給与交渉 salary negotiation

Häufige Phrasen

給与天引き

deduction from salary

固定給与

fixed salary

給与体系

salary structure

Wird oft verwechselt mit

給与 vs 給料

Kyuryo (給料) is a more casual/common term usually referring to the fixed monthly base pay, while Kyuyo (給与) is formal and includes bonuses and all other benefits.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Use 'Kyuyo' when discussing official matters, looking at contracts, or in a corporate HR context. Use 'Kyuryo' when chatting with friends or family about your paycheck.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often use 'Kyuyo' in casual conversations where 'Kyuryo' would sound more natural. Also, remember that it is a noun and usually needs a verb like 'shikyuu-suru' (to provide/issue) in official documents.

💡

Merkhilfe

The first kanji 'Kyū' (給) means 'supply' and the second 'Yo' (与) means 'give'. Think of it as the total 'supply' your company 'gives' you for your hard work.

📖

Wortherkunft

Derived from Sino-Japanese roots: '給' meaning to supply or provide, and '与' meaning to grant or award.

Grammatikmuster

Noun + を + 支給する (to provide/pay salary) Noun + が + 高い/低い (salary is high/low)
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In Japan, the 25th of the month is the most common 'Kyuryobi' (payday), leading to long lines at ATMs and banks across the country.

Schnelles Quiz

会社から毎月___明細をもらいます。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: a

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