결여
The state of lacking something that is necessary or expected. It is commonly used for abstract qualities like common sense, responsibility, or confidence.
Beispiele
3 von 5자신감 결여는 대인 관계에 어려움을 줄 수 있습니다.
A lack of confidence can cause difficulties in interpersonal relationships.
연구 결과의 객관성 결여가 가장 큰 문제로 지적되었다.
The lack of objectivity in the research results was pointed out as the biggest problem.
너는 왜 그렇게 배려심이 결여됐니?
Why are you so lacking in consideration?
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Think of 'Gyeol' as 'Gyeol-seok' (absent)—the quality is absent/missing.
Schnelles Quiz
그의 주장은 논리적 근거가 ____ 있어 설득력이 떨어진다.
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 결여되어
Beispiele
자신감 결여는 대인 관계에 어려움을 줄 수 있습니다.
everydayA lack of confidence can cause difficulties in interpersonal relationships.
연구 결과의 객관성 결여가 가장 큰 문제로 지적되었다.
academicThe lack of objectivity in the research results was pointed out as the biggest problem.
너는 왜 그렇게 배려심이 결여됐니?
informalWhy are you so lacking in consideration?
이 계획은 구체적인 실행 방안이 결여되어 실행하기 어렵습니다.
businessThis plan lacks concrete implementation steps, making it difficult to execute.
정치인들의 책임감 결여에 국민들이 실망하고 있다.
formalThe public is disappointed by the politicians' lack of responsibility.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
상식 결여
lack of common sense
일관성 결여
lack of consistency
Wird oft verwechselt mit
부족 is a general 'shortage' (e.g., money, time), while 결여 usually refers to the total absence of a necessary abstract quality.
Nutzungshinweise
Mostly used with the verb '되다' as in '결여되다'. It's very effective for formal critiques.
Häufige Fehler
Do not use for physical items like 'lacking milk' (use 부족하다).
Merkhilfe
Think of 'Gyeol' as 'Gyeol-seok' (absent)—the quality is absent/missing.
Wortherkunft
From Sino-Korean 缺如 (결여), meaning 'gap' and 'like/if'.
Grammatikmuster
Schnelles Quiz
그의 주장은 논리적 근거가 ____ 있어 설득력이 떨어진다.
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 결여되어
Verwandtes Vokabular
Mehr psychology Wörter
만족
B1A feeling of happiness or fulfillment when one's needs or expectations are met. It can also refer to the state of being sufficient.
내면화
B1The process of making external values, beliefs, or social norms a part of one's own personality or mindset.
정체성
B2The essence or characteristics that make a person or group who they are; identity. It refers to a sense of self or the unique nature of an entity.
경향
B2A general direction in which something is developing or changing, or a person's natural tendency to behave in a particular way.
선호하다
B2To like something better than other things; to have a strong preference or partiality for a specific option.
해소하다
B2To get rid of a bad state, feeling, or problem. It is commonly used with abstract nouns like stress, misunderstanding, or conflict.
유도하다
B2To lead, guide, or induce a person or thing toward a certain direction or state. In science, it can also mean to induce a reaction.
위축되다
B2To shrink, wither, or contract. In a social or economic context, it refers to a decrease in activity, confidence, or scale.
합리화
B2The act of making something seem logical or consistent with reason, often used to describe justifying one's questionable behavior with plausible excuses.
능동적
B2Acting on one's own initiative; taking the lead or being proactive rather than waiting for instructions or reacting to others.
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