위축되다
To shrink, wither, or contract. In a social or economic context, it refers to a decrease in activity, confidence, or scale.
Beispiele
3 von 5선생님의 꾸중 한 마디에 아이는 마음이 위축되었다.
The child felt intimidated by the teacher's single scolding.
투자가 위축되면서 시장이 활력을 잃고 있다.
As investment shrinks, the market is losing its vitality.
지속적인 실패는 자신감을 위축시킬 수 있다.
Continuous failure can diminish one's confidence.
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Sounds like 'Wither' (위). When things go 'Wi', they wither and shrink.
Schnelles Quiz
강압적인 분위기 속에서 학생들의 창의성이 ______ 수 있다.
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 위축될
Beispiele
선생님의 꾸중 한 마디에 아이는 마음이 위축되었다.
everydayThe child felt intimidated by the teacher's single scolding.
투자가 위축되면서 시장이 활력을 잃고 있다.
businessAs investment shrinks, the market is losing its vitality.
지속적인 실패는 자신감을 위축시킬 수 있다.
academicContinuous failure can diminish one's confidence.
추운 날씨에 몸이 위축되기 쉽다.
informalThe body tends to contract in cold weather.
민간 소비가 위축되는 원인을 분석해야 한다.
formalWe must analyze the reasons why private consumption is shrinking.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
위축을 가져오다
to bring about a contraction
잔뜩 위축되다
to be completely intimidated
위축을 면치 못하다
cannot avoid shrinking
Wird oft verwechselt mit
축소되다 refers to a reduction in size/scale, while 위축되다 often implies a psychological or energetic dampening.
Nutzungshinweise
Often used in the passive form '위축되다' to describe how external factors affect one's state or the economy.
Häufige Fehler
Learners might use it for physical objects getting smaller, but it's more common for abstract concepts like 'market sentiment' or 'confidence'.
Merkhilfe
Sounds like 'Wither' (위). When things go 'Wi', they wither and shrink.
Wortherkunft
From Sino-Korean 萎 (wither) and 縮 (shrink).
Grammatikmuster
Schnelles Quiz
강압적인 분위기 속에서 학생들의 창의성이 ______ 수 있다.
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 위축될
Verwandtes Vokabular
Mehr psychology Wörter
무의식
B2The part of the mind which is inaccessible to the conscious mind but which affects behavior and emotions.
발현
B2The manifestation or outward expression of a quality, talent, gene, or phenomenon that was previously hidden or internal. It is frequently used in biology and psychology.
잠재하다
B2To be latent, hidden, or existing beneath the surface. It describes something that exists but is not currently visible or active.
자각
B2Self-awareness, consciousness, or the realization of one's own state, position, or responsibility. It refers to waking up to a certain truth about oneself or the situation.
습성
B2A characteristic habit or mannerism of a person or animal, often inherent or long-established.
고양시키다
B2To enhance, uplift, or boost something like spirit, morale, or awareness to a higher level. It is often used in contexts of motivation or cultural appreciation.
기억
B1The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information. It can refer to the act of remembering or the stored information itself.
혼동하다
B1To mistake one thing for another or to fail to distinguish between two or more things, leading to confusion.
지능
B1The ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills; intelligence.
상상하다
B1To imagine or visualize something that is not present. Used in TOEFL prompts that ask you to hypothesize or consider 'what if' scenarios.
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