위축되다
To shrink, wither, or contract. In a social or economic context, it refers to a decrease in activity, confidence, or scale.
Exemples
3 sur 5선생님의 꾸중 한 마디에 아이는 마음이 위축되었다.
The child felt intimidated by the teacher's single scolding.
투자가 위축되면서 시장이 활력을 잃고 있다.
As investment shrinks, the market is losing its vitality.
지속적인 실패는 자신감을 위축시킬 수 있다.
Continuous failure can diminish one's confidence.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Sounds like 'Wither' (위). When things go 'Wi', they wither and shrink.
Quiz rapide
강압적인 분위기 속에서 학생들의 창의성이 ______ 수 있다.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 위축될
Exemples
선생님의 꾸중 한 마디에 아이는 마음이 위축되었다.
everydayThe child felt intimidated by the teacher's single scolding.
투자가 위축되면서 시장이 활력을 잃고 있다.
businessAs investment shrinks, the market is losing its vitality.
지속적인 실패는 자신감을 위축시킬 수 있다.
academicContinuous failure can diminish one's confidence.
추운 날씨에 몸이 위축되기 쉽다.
informalThe body tends to contract in cold weather.
민간 소비가 위축되는 원인을 분석해야 한다.
formalWe must analyze the reasons why private consumption is shrinking.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
위축을 가져오다
to bring about a contraction
잔뜩 위축되다
to be completely intimidated
위축을 면치 못하다
cannot avoid shrinking
Souvent confondu avec
축소되다 refers to a reduction in size/scale, while 위축되다 often implies a psychological or energetic dampening.
Notes d'usage
Often used in the passive form '위축되다' to describe how external factors affect one's state or the economy.
Erreurs courantes
Learners might use it for physical objects getting smaller, but it's more common for abstract concepts like 'market sentiment' or 'confidence'.
Astuce mémo
Sounds like 'Wither' (위). When things go 'Wi', they wither and shrink.
Origine du mot
From Sino-Korean 萎 (wither) and 縮 (shrink).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
강압적인 분위기 속에서 학생들의 창의성이 ______ 수 있다.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 위축될
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur psychology
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지능
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상상하다
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연상하다
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성취감
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인성
B1The set of emotional and behavioral traits that characterize a person. It often refers to one's character or moral personality.
인식
B2The act of perceiving or understanding something; awareness or consciousness of a particular issue or fact.
편향
B2A tendency to lean towards one side or perspective; bias or prejudice that prevents objective consideration of an issue.
극복하다
B2To overcome or get over a difficulty, hardship, or weakness. It is often used in discussions about personal growth or social crises.
성향
B2A person's natural tendency or inclination to behave in a particular way or to have a certain interest.
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