A2 Collocation Neutral 2 Min. Lesezeit

举例

To give an example

Wörtlich: to lift/raise (jǔ) an example (lì)

Use `举个例子` whenever you see a confused look on someone's face to bridge the gap.

In 15 Sekunden

  • Use it to clarify abstract ideas with real-world cases.
  • Add 'ge' (举个例子) to sound more like a native speaker.
  • Works perfectly in both business meetings and casual coffee chats.

Bedeutung

This phrase is your go-to tool for clarifying things. It literally means 'to lift up an example' to help someone understand your point better.

Wichtige Beispiele

3 von 6
1

Explaining a rule to a friend

这个规则很难懂,我给你举个例子吧。

This rule is hard to understand, let me give you an example.

🤝
2

In a formal business meeting

请举例说明这个方案的优点。

Please provide examples to illustrate the advantages of this plan.

💼
3

Texting a confused colleague

你能举例吗?我不明白你的意思。

Can you give an example? I don't understand what you mean.

😊
🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

The character `举` (jǔ) originally depicted hands lifting a heavy object. In a cultural sense, 'lifting an example' suggests that the speaker is doing the work to make the topic lighter and easier for the listener to grasp.

💡

The Magic 'Ge'

Always try to insert 'ge' (个) between 'ju' and 'li' in speech. It makes you sound 10x more fluent and less like a textbook.

⚠️

Don't Just Say 'Example'

In English we often just say 'Example?'. In Chinese, just saying '例子?' (Lìzi?) sounds abrupt. Use the full '举个例子?' to be polite.

In 15 Sekunden

  • Use it to clarify abstract ideas with real-world cases.
  • Add 'ge' (举个例子) to sound more like a native speaker.
  • Works perfectly in both business meetings and casual coffee chats.

What It Means

举例 is the bread and butter of clear communication. It is a verb-object construction. You use it when a concept is too abstract. It acts like a bridge between a theory and reality. Think of it as physically picking up a case study to show someone.

How To Use It

You will most often see it as 举个例子 (jǔ gè lì zi). Adding that makes it sound much more natural and rhythmic. You can use it at the start of a sentence. You can also use it to ask someone else for clarity. It is incredibly flexible in its placement. Just don't forget the in casual speech!

When To Use It

Use it during a presentation to keep your boss awake. Use it when explaining a complex board game to friends. It is perfect for texting when a simple 'yes' or 'no' isn't enough. If you are teaching someone a skill, this is your best friend. It shows you are being thoughtful and patient.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid using it in very poetic or highly emotional declarations. You wouldn't say 'I love you, let me give an example.' That sounds like a business report! Also, don't over-use it in a single conversation. It can start to sound like a lecture if used every two minutes. Keep it for the truly confusing bits.

Cultural Background

Chinese culture values practical application and analogy. Historically, teachers used parables to explain deep philosophy. 举例 is the modern, everyday descendant of that teaching style. It reflects a desire for harmony and mutual understanding. It’s about making sure everyone is on the same page.

Common Variations

The most common variation is 举个例子 (give an example). In formal writing, you might see 举例说明 (illustrate with examples). If you want to be super brief, just say 比如 (for example). Each one has its own 'flavor' but they all do the same heavy lifting.

Nutzungshinweise

The phrase is highly versatile and fits almost any social situation. Remember to use `举个例子` for a smoother, more rhythmic flow in daily conversation.

💡

The Magic 'Ge'

Always try to insert 'ge' (个) between 'ju' and 'li' in speech. It makes you sound 10x more fluent and less like a textbook.

⚠️

Don't Just Say 'Example'

In English we often just say 'Example?'. In Chinese, just saying '例子?' (Lìzi?) sounds abrupt. Use the full '举个例子?' to be polite.

💬

The Power of Three

In Chinese rhetoric, giving three examples is considered the 'perfect' number for persuasion. It's called '举三例'.

Beispiele

6
#1 Explaining a rule to a friend
🤝

这个规则很难懂,我给你举个例子吧。

This rule is hard to understand, let me give you an example.

The 'ge' makes this sound friendly and helpful.

#2 In a formal business meeting
💼

请举例说明这个方案的优点。

Please provide examples to illustrate the advantages of this plan.

Using 'shuo ming' adds a layer of professional detail.

#3 Texting a confused colleague
😊

你能举例吗?我不明白你的意思。

Can you give an example? I don't understand what you mean.

Short and direct for digital communication.

#4 A humorous debate about food
😄

你说我爱吃零食?请举例!

You say I love snacks? Give me an example!

Used playfully to challenge a friend's claim.

#5 Explaining feelings to a partner
💭

我很难解释我的心情,举例来说,就像迷路了一样。

It's hard to explain my feelings; for example, it's like being lost.

Used here to create a metaphor for emotions.

#6 Teacher talking to a student
💼

举例是学习新单词最好的方法。

Giving examples is the best way to learn new words.

Used as a noun phrase here.

Teste dich selbst

Choose the most natural way to ask for an example in a conversation.

我不明白,你可以___吗?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: b

While '举例' is grammatically correct, '举个例子' is the most natural way to phrase this in spoken Chinese.

Complete the sentence to introduce an illustration.

___来说,北京的交通很拥堵。

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: a

'举例来说' is a fixed set phrase meaning 'for example' or 'taking as an example'.

🎉 Ergebnis: /2

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Formality of Giving Examples

Casual

Short and quick

比如 (Bǐrú)

Standard

Natural conversation

举个例子 (Jǔ gè lìzi)

Formal

Professional or academic

举例说明 (Jǔlì shuōmíng)

When to use 举例

举例
💼

Job Interview

举例说明我的经验

Teaching a Friend

举个简单的例子

✍️

Writing an Essay

举例论证

🤝

Resolving Conflict

你能举个例子吗?

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

比如 is like 'such as' or 'for instance' and is usually followed immediately by the example. 举例 is the verb 'to give an example' and can stand alone or be part of a longer phrase like 举个例子.

Not usually. It is almost always followed by the example itself or used as a request like 请举例 (Please give an example).

No, it's perfectly fine! It's neutral. However, if you want to sound extra professional, you could say 我为您举例说明 (I will illustrate with an example for you).

You should use 举例来说 (jǔlì lái shuō). For example: 举例来说,我很喜欢吃水果.

Yes, it can mean 'the act of giving examples.' For example: 举例是很重要的 (Giving examples is very important).

It means to lift, raise, or hold up. Think of lifting a sign so everyone can see it; that's what you're doing with an example.

Not exactly slang, but people often just say 栗子 (lìzi - chestnut) as a pun for 例子 (lìzi - example) in casual texting because they sound identical.

Yes! If someone accuses you of something, you can defensively say 你举个例子啊! (Give me an example then!).

Yes, when using it as a noun in speech, is the standard measure word. Use 举个例子 instead of just 举例子.

Constantly. You'll see 请举例说明 in almost every essay prompt or reading comprehension test in China.

Verwandte Redewendungen

比如 (for example)

例如 (for instance - more formal)

打个比方 (to make an analogy)

举一反三 (to learn by analogy / from one example infer the rest)

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