B1 adjective Neutral

抽象

/ʈʂʰóu ɕjâŋ/

Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence. It refers to general concepts rather than specific instances.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

我不太懂这些抽象画想要表达什么。

I don't really understand what these abstract paintings are trying to express.

2

法律条文往往比较抽象,需要具体案例来解释。

Legal provisions are often quite abstract and require specific cases to explain.

3

别说那些抽象的大道理,来点实际的。

Stop talking about those abstract grand principles; give me something practical.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
抽象
Verb
抽象
Adverb
抽象地
Adjektiv
抽象的
💡

Merkhilfe

Think of '抽' (to pull out) and '象' (image). Pulling the essence out of an image leaves you with something abstract.

Schnelles Quiz

如果你能把这个______的问题变得更具体,我会更容易理解。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 抽象

Beispiele

1

我不太懂这些抽象画想要表达什么。

everyday

I don't really understand what these abstract paintings are trying to express.

2

法律条文往往比较抽象,需要具体案例来解释。

formal

Legal provisions are often quite abstract and require specific cases to explain.

3

别说那些抽象的大道理,来点实际的。

informal

Stop talking about those abstract grand principles; give me something practical.

4

数学是一门研究抽象结构的科学。

academic

Mathematics is a science that studies abstract structures.

5

公司愿景有时听起来很抽象,但它指引着我们的方向。

business

The company vision sometimes sounds abstract, but it guides our direction.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
抽象
Verb
抽象
Adverb
抽象地
Adjektiv
抽象的

Häufige Kollokationen

抽象思维 abstract thinking
抽象艺术 abstract art
抽象概念 abstract concept
非常抽象 very abstract
抽象化 abstraction

Häufige Phrasen

抽象画

abstract painting

抽象表现主义

abstract expressionism

抽象层次

level of abstraction

Wird oft verwechselt mit

抽象 vs 具体

具体 (concrete) is the direct antonym, referring to things you can touch or see clearly.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Used frequently in academic writing to describe theories or logical frameworks.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often struggle with the verb form; in Chinese '抽象' can be a verb meaning 'to extract a common feature'.

💡

Merkhilfe

Think of '抽' (to pull out) and '象' (image). Pulling the essence out of an image leaves you with something abstract.

📖

Wortherkunft

From '抽' (extract) and '象' (form/image).

Grammatikmuster

把...抽象为... 抽象的 + noun

Schnelles Quiz

如果你能把这个______的问题变得更具体,我会更容易理解。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 抽象

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