A1 noun Formal

conviction

/kənˈvɪkʃn/

A conviction is a formal decision in a court of law stating that someone is guilty of a crime. It can also describe a very strong and certain belief or opinion that a person holds.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

He has a prior conviction for shoplifting from a local store.

He was found guilty of stealing from a shop in the past.

2

The prosecution sought a conviction based on the DNA evidence provided.

The lawyers tried to prove the person was guilty using DNA tests.

3

I have a firm conviction that honesty is always the best policy.

I strongly believe that being honest is the right thing to do.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
conviction
Verb
convict
Adverbio
convincingly
Adjetivo
convicted
Relacionado
convict
💡

Truco para recordar

Think of the word 'convince'. If a judge is 'convinced' you did the crime, you get a 'conviction'.

Quiz rápido

The jury returned a ______ of guilty after three hours of talking.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: conviction

Ejemplos

1

He has a prior conviction for shoplifting from a local store.

everyday

He was found guilty of stealing from a shop in the past.

2

The prosecution sought a conviction based on the DNA evidence provided.

formal

The lawyers tried to prove the person was guilty using DNA tests.

3

I have a firm conviction that honesty is always the best policy.

informal

I strongly believe that being honest is the right thing to do.

4

The historical data supports the conviction that the economy will recover.

academic

The old information shows a strong belief that the money system will get better.

5

The CEO spoke with great conviction about the company's new strategy.

business

The boss spoke with a lot of certainty about the new business plan.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
conviction
Verb
convict
Adverbio
convincingly
Adjetivo
convicted
Relacionado
convict

Colocaciones comunes

criminal conviction being found guilty of a crime by a court
firm conviction a very strong and stable belief
overturn a conviction to cancel a previous court decision of guilt
previous convictions crimes a person was found guilty of in the past
religious conviction a strong belief related to a religion

Frases Comunes

carry a conviction

to result in being found guilty

deep conviction

a very serious and important belief

follow your convictions

to do what you believe is right

Se confunde a menudo con

conviction vs convict

A conviction is the decision or the belief, while a convict is the person who is in prison.

conviction vs persuasion

Persuasion is the act of trying to make someone believe something, but conviction is the state of already believing it strongly.

📝

Notas de uso

Use this word in a legal sense when a judge decides someone is guilty. Use it in a personal sense when talking about someone's deepest beliefs.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Learners sometimes use 'conviction' when they mean 'sentence' (the punishment), but a conviction is specifically the decision of guilt.

💡

Truco para recordar

Think of the word 'convince'. If a judge is 'convinced' you did the crime, you get a 'conviction'.

📖

Origen de la palabra

From the Latin word 'convictio', which comes from 'convincere' meaning to prove wrong or to conquer completely.

Patrones gramaticales

countable noun when referring to legal cases uncountable noun when referring to the quality of belief often followed by the preposition 'for' (conviction for a crime)
🌍

Contexto cultural

In many English-speaking legal systems, having a 'criminal conviction' can prevent a person from getting certain jobs or traveling to other countries.

Quiz rápido

The jury returned a ______ of guilty after three hours of talking.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: conviction

Más palabras de law

copyright

A1

The legal right that gives the creator of an original work the power to control how it is used. It prevents others from copying, selling, or performing the work without the owner's permission.

judge

A1

A judge is a person who works in a court of law and makes official decisions about legal cases. They listen to the facts and decide how to punish people who break the law.

duty

A1

A duty is something that you must do because it is your job or because it is the right thing to do. In law, it is a legal responsibility that a person or group has to follow.

lease

A1

A lease is a legal agreement that lets someone use a building, land, or equipment for a set amount of time. In return, the person must pay a specific amount of money to the owner.

sentence

A1

A sentence is a punishment given by a judge to someone who has been found guilty of a crime. It explains how much time a person must spend in prison or how much money they must pay as a fine.

clause

A1

A clause is a specific section, paragraph, or individual rule within a legal document or contract. It explains a particular condition or requirement that the people involved must follow.

liberty

A1

Liberty is the state of being free within society from control or oppressive restrictions. it is the right and power to believe, act, and express oneself as one chooses.

hearing

A1

In a legal context, a hearing is a formal meeting where a judge or official listens to facts and arguments about a specific issue. It is typically shorter and less formal than a full trial but follows strict legal rules.

justice

A1

Justice is the quality of being fair and reasonable in how people are treated. It also refers to the legal system and the way laws are used to punish people who do wrong.

verdict

A1

A verdict is the official decision made by a jury or judge in a court of law about whether someone is guilty or not guilty. It is also used to describe a person's final opinion or judgment about something after testing or considering it.

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