秘書
A professional whose primary role is to assist an executive or official by handling administrative tasks, scheduling, and correspondence. This term is used for both personal assistants to business leaders and administrative staff for government officials.
Ejemplos
3 de 5母は大きな会社の秘書です。
My mother is a secretary at a large company.
秘書の田中がスケジュールを管理しております。
Tanaka, the secretary, is managing the schedule.
秘書の仕事って、結構忙しいの?
Is a secretary's job quite busy?
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Think of the kanji: 'Hi' (secret) and 'Sho' (document). A secretary is someone you trust with your secret documents.
Quiz rápido
田中さんは、社長の___として毎日忙しく働いています。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 秘書
Ejemplos
母は大きな会社の秘書です。
everydayMy mother is a secretary at a large company.
秘書の田中がスケジュールを管理しております。
formalTanaka, the secretary, is managing the schedule.
秘書の仕事って、結構忙しいの?
informalIs a secretary's job quite busy?
本論文では、経営における秘書の役割を分析する。
academicThis paper analyzes the role of secretaries in management.
社長の秘書にアポイントメントを確認してください。
businessPlease confirm the appointment with the president's secretary.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
秘書役を務める
to act as a secretary or assistant
政治秘書
political secretary
公設秘書
publicly funded secretary
Se confunde a menudo con
A 'jimuin' is a general office clerk, whereas a 'hisho' specifically assists an individual or executive.
Notas de uso
The word is most commonly used in professional and political contexts. While 'assistant' is often used in English for modern roles, 'hisho' remains the standard Japanese term for high-level administrative support.
Errores comunes
Learners sometimes use it for any office worker, but it specifically implies a support relationship to a person in authority.
Truco para recordar
Think of the kanji: 'Hi' (secret) and 'Sho' (document). A secretary is someone you trust with your secret documents.
Origen de la palabra
Derived from Middle Chinese, originally referring to secret imperial archives or the officials in charge of them.
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In Japan, the Hisho Kentei (Secretary Skills Proficiency Test) is a popular certification used to demonstrate mastery of business etiquette and manners.
Quiz rápido
田中さんは、社長の___として毎日忙しく働いています。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 秘書
Vocabulario relacionado
Palabras relacionadas
仮説
B1仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
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