B2 verb Formal

prosecute

/ˈprɒsɪkjuːt/

To officially accuse someone of a crime and ask a court of law to judge them.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

Trespassers will be prosecuted.

Trespassers will be prosecuted.

2

The district attorney chose to prosecute the case to the full extent of the law.

The district attorney chose to prosecute the case to the full extent of the law.

3

Are they really going to prosecute him for that?

Are they really going to prosecute him for that?

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
prosecution
Verb
prosecute
Adjetivo
prosecutorial
💡

Truco para recordar

Prosecute starts with 'Pro-', like a 'Professional' lawyer taking you to court.

Quiz rápido

The shop owner warned that he would ______ anyone caught stealing.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: prosecute

Ejemplos

1

Trespassers will be prosecuted.

everyday

Trespassers will be prosecuted.

2

The district attorney chose to prosecute the case to the full extent of the law.

formal

The district attorney chose to prosecute the case to the full extent of the law.

3

Are they really going to prosecute him for that?

informal

Are they really going to prosecute him for that?

4

The study examines why some crimes are difficult to prosecute effectively.

academic

The study examines why some crimes are difficult to prosecute effectively.

5

We will prosecute any firm that attempts to steal our intellectual property.

business

We will prosecute any firm that attempts to steal our intellectual property.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
prosecution
Verb
prosecute
Adjetivo
prosecutorial

Colocaciones comunes

prosecute a case prosecute a case
decide to prosecute decide to prosecute
fail to prosecute fail to prosecute
prosecute for fraud prosecute for fraud
threaten to prosecute threaten to prosecute

Frases Comunes

the prosecution rests

the prosecution finished its case

Se confunde a menudo con

prosecute vs persecute

To prosecute is to take legal action; to persecute is to treat someone unfairly or cruelly over a long period.

📝

Notas de uso

Mainly used in criminal law. In civil law, 'sue' is the more common term.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Many students confuse 'prosecute' with 'persecute'.

💡

Truco para recordar

Prosecute starts with 'Pro-', like a 'Professional' lawyer taking you to court.

📖

Origen de la palabra

From Latin 'prosequi', meaning 'to follow up' or 'pursue'.

Patrones gramaticales

Prosecute someone FOR [crime]. Commonly used in the passive (to be prosecuted).
🌍

Contexto cultural

The state (represented by the prosecution) brings the case against the individual in criminal trials.

Quiz rápido

The shop owner warned that he would ______ anyone caught stealing.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: prosecute

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