証書
A formal document or certificate that serves as written evidence of a fact, right, or obligation. It is commonly used for legal, financial, or official purposes such as diplomas, insurance policies, or contracts.
Ejemplos
3 de 5卒業証書を校長先生から受け取りました。
I received my graduation certificate from the principal.
本証書は、紛失しても再発行できません。
This certificate cannot be reissued even if lost.
証書、カバンの中に入れた?
Did you put the certificate in your bag?
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Visualize the kanji: 証 (proof) + 書 (writing/book). It is literally 'proof in writing'.
Quiz rápido
大学を卒業して、卒業(____)をもらいました。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 証書
Ejemplos
卒業証書を校長先生から受け取りました。
everydayI received my graduation certificate from the principal.
本証書は、紛失しても再発行できません。
formalThis certificate cannot be reissued even if lost.
証書、カバンの中に入れた?
informalDid you put the certificate in your bag?
学位証書の形式は大学によって異なります。
academicThe format of a degree certificate varies by university.
契約の内容を確認し、証書を作成した。
businessThe details of the contract were confirmed and the deed was prepared.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
証書を交わす
to exchange formal documents/contracts
公正証書
notarial deed
卒業証書授与式
graduation certificate award ceremony
Se confunde a menudo con
Shoumeisho is a general term for any certificate (like ID), while Shousho often refers specifically to legal deeds or academic diplomas.
Shouko refers to abstract or physical evidence, whereas Shousho is specifically the written document acting as proof.
Notas de uso
This word is highly formal and usually refers to documents with long-term legal or ceremonial value. You wouldn't use it for a simple receipt or a casual note.
Errores comunes
Learners often use 'shoumeisho' for everything; while not always wrong, using 'shousho' for things like diplomas or insurance papers sounds more natural and precise in Japanese.
Truco para recordar
Visualize the kanji: 証 (proof) + 書 (writing/book). It is literally 'proof in writing'.
Origen de la palabra
Derived from Middle Chinese roots where '証' means to verify/evidence and '書' means to write or a document.
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In Japan, the 'Sotsugyo-shousho' (graduation certificate) is a central part of the highly ritualized graduation ceremony, often handed over with both hands.
Quiz rápido
大学を卒業して、卒業(____)をもらいました。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 証書
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