農家
A word referring to a farmhouse, a farm household, or the farmers themselves. It describes both the physical residence and the family or individual whose occupation is agriculture.
Ejemplos
3 de 5私の祖父は、長野県でリンゴを作っている農家です。
My grandfather is a farmer growing apples in Nagano Prefecture.
政府は、若手の農家を支援するための新しい政策を発表しました。
The government has announced a new policy to support young farmers.
友達の実家が農家だから、いつも新鮮な野菜をもらうんだ。
Since my friend's parents are farmers, I always get fresh vegetables.
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Visualize the kanji: 農 (agriculture) + 家 (house). It literally means 'Agriculture House'.
Quiz rápido
私の実家は_____なので、小さい頃から畑仕事を手伝っていました。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: a
Ejemplos
私の祖父は、長野県でリンゴを作っている農家です。
everydayMy grandfather is a farmer growing apples in Nagano Prefecture.
政府は、若手の農家を支援するための新しい政策を発表しました。
formalThe government has announced a new policy to support young farmers.
友達の実家が農家だから、いつも新鮮な野菜をもらうんだ。
informalSince my friend's parents are farmers, I always get fresh vegetables.
日本の小規模な農家における経営課題について研究する。
academicResearching the management issues of small-scale farm households in Japan.
弊社は地元の農家と直接契約し、高品質な材料を仕入れています。
businessOur company contracts directly with local farmers to source high-quality ingredients.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
農家の嫁
a bride who marries into a farming family
農家の朝は早い
a farmer's morning starts early (common saying)
代々続く農家
a farm family for generations
Se confunde a menudo con
Nōgyō refers to the industry or activity of agriculture itself, while Nōka refers to the person or the household.
Nōjō refers to the physical farm land or facility, whereas Nōka focuses on the people/household.
Notas de uso
The word can be used to refer to the family unit (e.g., 'that household is a farm household') or to a specific person who is a farmer. In modern Japan, many are 'part-time farmers' (kengyō nōka) who have other jobs.
Errores comunes
Learners often use 'nōgyō' when they want to say 'I want to be a farmer.' You should say 'Nōka ni naritai' (I want to be a farmer) or 'Nōgyō o shitai' (I want to do farming).
Truco para recordar
Visualize the kanji: 農 (agriculture) + 家 (house). It literally means 'Agriculture House'.
Origen de la palabra
Derived from the Chinese characters 'nóng' (agriculture/farming) and 'jiā' (house/professional/family).
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In Japan, farmhouses (nōka) are often associated with traditional 'kominka' architecture and are the backbone of local rural communities.
Quiz rápido
私の実家は_____なので、小さい頃から畑仕事を手伝っていました。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: a
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