対角
Refers to a diagonal relationship or position, specifically relating to opposite corners or angles in a geometric shape or a physical space. It is commonly used in mathematics to describe lines connecting non-adjacent vertices, as well as in daily life to describe sitting or standing diagonally across from someone.
Ejemplos
3 de 5テーブルの対角に座りましょう。
Let's sit diagonally across the table.
その二つの点は対角の位置にあります。
Those two points are located in diagonal positions.
対角の席、空いてるよ。
The seat diagonally across is empty.
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Think of the kanji: 'Tai' (対) means 'opposite' or 'versus', and 'Kaku' (角) means 'corner' or 'angle'. So, it literally means 'Opposite Corner'.
Quiz rápido
正方形の二つの頂点を結んで、____を引きます。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 対角線
Ejemplos
テーブルの対角に座りましょう。
everydayLet's sit diagonally across the table.
その二つの点は対角の位置にあります。
formalThose two points are located in diagonal positions.
対角の席、空いてるよ。
informalThe seat diagonally across is empty.
四角形の対角を結ぶと、二つの三角形ができます。
academicWhen you connect the diagonals of a quadrilateral, two triangles are formed.
弊社はあの交差点の対角にあるビルにあります。
businessOur company is located in the building diagonally across that intersection.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
対角線を描く
to draw a diagonal line
対角線上にある
to be on the diagonal line
対角のペア
a diagonal pair
Se confunde a menudo con
Notas de uso
While 'Taikaku' is often used in mathematical contexts as part of 'Taikakusen' (diagonal line), it is also used in navigation and interior design to indicate positions across corners.
Errores comunes
Learners sometimes use 'Taikaku' when they simply mean something is 'tilted' (which should be 'katamuiteiru'). 'Taikaku' requires two reference points or corners.
Truco para recordar
Think of the kanji: 'Tai' (対) means 'opposite' or 'versus', and 'Kaku' (角) means 'corner' or 'angle'. So, it literally means 'Opposite Corner'.
Origen de la palabra
A Sino-Japanese compound (Kango) consisting of 'tai' (facing/opposite) and 'kaku' (horn/angle/corner).
Patrones gramaticales
Quiz rápido
正方形の二つの頂点を結んで、____を引きます。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 対角線
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