容態
Refers specifically to the physical condition of a sick person or a patient. It is used to describe the progression, stability, or sudden changes in a person's medical state.
Ejemplos
3 de 5祖父の容態が少し良くなりました。
My grandfather's condition has improved a little.
患者の容態は現在、安定しております。
The patient's condition is currently stable.
おばあちゃんの容態、どうなの？
How is grandma's condition?
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Think of the 'Yo' in Yōdai as 'Yo-yo' — a patient's condition can go up and down like a yo-yo.
Quiz rápido
昨夜、祖母の（ ）が急変しました。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 容態
Ejemplos
祖父の容態が少し良くなりました。
everydayMy grandfather's condition has improved a little.
患者の容態は現在、安定しております。
formalThe patient's condition is currently stable.
おばあちゃんの容態、どうなの？
informalHow is grandma's condition?
容態の急変に対応するための訓練を行う。
academicConduct training to respond to sudden changes in a patient's condition.
社長の容態を考慮し、出張をキャンセルした。
businessConsidering the president's medical condition, the business trip was canceled.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
容態が持ち直す
the condition takes a turn for the better
容態が急を告げる
the condition becomes critical
容態に変化はない
there is no change in the condition
Se confunde a menudo con
状態 (jōtai) is a general term for the state of any object or person, while 容態 (yōdai) is strictly for a person's medical condition.
Notas de uso
It is most commonly used in hospital or medical contexts. It is slightly more formal than '具合' (guai) and specifically focuses on illness or injury.
Errores comunes
Do not use this word to describe the state of inanimate objects like machines or the weather; use '状態' instead.
Truco para recordar
Think of the 'Yo' in Yōdai as 'Yo-yo' — a patient's condition can go up and down like a yo-yo.
Origen de la palabra
Derived from '容' (form/appearance) and '態' (state/condition).
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In Japan, asking about someone's 'yōdai' is a polite and sensitive way to check on a sick friend or family member.
Quiz rápido
昨夜、祖母の（ ）が急変しました。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 容態
Vocabulario relacionado
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