A1 noun 正式 #3,213 最常用

容態

yōdai /joːdai/

Refers specifically to the physical condition of a sick person or a patient. It is used to describe the progression, stability, or sudden changes in a person's medical state.

例句

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1

祖父の容態が少し良くなりました。

My grandfather's condition has improved a little.

2

患者の容態は現在、安定しております。

The patient's condition is currently stable.

3

おばあちゃんの容態、どうなの?

How is grandma's condition?

词族

名词
容態
相关
様子
💡

记忆技巧

Think of the 'Yo' in Yōdai as 'Yo-yo' — a patient's condition can go up and down like a yo-yo.

快速测验

昨夜、祖母の( )が急変しました。

正确!

正确答案是: 容態

例句

1

祖父の容態が少し良くなりました。

everyday

My grandfather's condition has improved a little.

2

患者の容態は現在、安定しております。

formal

The patient's condition is currently stable.

3

おばあちゃんの容態、どうなの?

informal

How is grandma's condition?

4

容態の急変に対応するための訓練を行う。

academic

Conduct training to respond to sudden changes in a patient's condition.

5

社長の容態を考慮し、出張をキャンセルした。

business

Considering the president's medical condition, the business trip was canceled.

词族

名词
容態
相关
様子

常见搭配

容態が急変する condition changes suddenly
容態が悪化する condition worsens
容態が安定する condition stabilizes
容態を見守る watch over the condition
容態を伺う inquire about the condition

常用短语

容態が持ち直す

the condition takes a turn for the better

容態が急を告げる

the condition becomes critical

容態に変化はない

there is no change in the condition

容易混淆的词

容態 vs 状態

状態 (jōtai) is a general term for the state of any object or person, while 容態 (yōdai) is strictly for a person's medical condition.

📝

使用说明

It is most commonly used in hospital or medical contexts. It is slightly more formal than '具合' (guai) and specifically focuses on illness or injury.

⚠️

常见错误

Do not use this word to describe the state of inanimate objects like machines or the weather; use '状態' instead.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of the 'Yo' in Yōdai as 'Yo-yo' — a patient's condition can go up and down like a yo-yo.

📖

词源

Derived from '容' (form/appearance) and '態' (state/condition).

语法模式

Used as a noun Usually followed by particles like が (subject) or を (object) Can be used in the alternative kanji form 容体
🌍

文化背景

In Japan, asking about someone's 'yōdai' is a polite and sensitive way to check on a sick friend or family member.

快速测验

昨夜、祖母の( )が急変しました。

正确!

正确答案是: 容態

相关词

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A1

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電子

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中性子

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化合物

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溶液

A1

A liquid mixture in which a substance (solute) is uniformly dissolved in another substance (solvent). It is most commonly used in chemistry to describe liquids like salt water or chemical mixtures used in experiments.

溶媒

A1

A substance, typically a liquid, in which another substance (the solute) is dissolved to form a solution. In a chemical context, it acts as the medium that facilitates the breaking down of particles.

窒素

A1

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水素

A1

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鉱物

A1

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噴火

A1

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