B1 verb Neutral

소멸하다

[so.mjʌl.ɦa.da]

To disappear or cease to exist, often used for languages, species, or legal rights.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

희귀 동식물이 멸종 위기에 처해 소멸할 가능성이 크다.

Rare plants and animals are at risk of extinction and are likely to disappear.

2

포인트는 유효 기간이 지나면 자동으로 소멸한다.

Points automatically expire (disappear) after the expiration date.

3

우주의 별들은 수억 년 후 소멸하기도 한다.

Stars in the universe disappear after hundreds of millions of years.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
소멸
Verb
소멸하다
💡

Truco para recordar

So-myeol: 'So' (small) to 'Myeol' (extinguish). Getting smaller until it's gone.

Quiz rápido

사용하지 않은 쿠폰은 한 달 후에 ____.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 소멸한다

Ejemplos

1

희귀 동식물이 멸종 위기에 처해 소멸할 가능성이 크다.

formal

Rare plants and animals are at risk of extinction and are likely to disappear.

2

포인트는 유효 기간이 지나면 자동으로 소멸한다.

business

Points automatically expire (disappear) after the expiration date.

3

우주의 별들은 수억 년 후 소멸하기도 한다.

academic

Stars in the universe disappear after hundreds of millions of years.

4

그 소문은 금방 소멸했어.

everyday

That rumor disappeared quickly.

5

권리가 소멸되기 전에 행사하세요.

formal

Exercise your rights before they expire.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
소멸
Verb
소멸하다

Colocaciones comunes

권리가 소멸하다 right expires/disappears
인구가 소멸하다 population disappears
언어가 소멸하다 language becomes extinct
빛이 소멸하다 light fades away
증거가 소멸하다 evidence disappears

Frases Comunes

지방 소멸

regional extinction (due to low population)

시효 소멸

expiration of the statute of limitations

소멸 위기

risk of disappearance

Se confunde a menudo con

소멸하다 vs 사라지다

사라지다 is general, while 소멸하다 is more formal and often used for the complete end of existence or rights.

📝

Notas de uso

Frequently used in academic writing when discussing extinction or legal expiration.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Learners often use '죽다' (die) for languages or species, but '소멸하다' is more academic.

💡

Truco para recordar

So-myeol: 'So' (small) to 'Myeol' (extinguish). Getting smaller until it's gone.

📖

Origen de la palabra

From Hanja 消滅, meaning 'extinguish' + 'destroy'.

Patrones gramaticales

~이/가 소멸하다

Quiz rápido

사용하지 않은 쿠폰은 한 달 후에 ____.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 소멸한다

Más palabras de science

발산

B2

The act of spreading out or emitting something from a center. In psychology or logic, it refers to thinking in different directions to find various solutions.

비가역적

B2

Describing a process or change that cannot be reversed or returned to its original state. Often used in climate change or chemical discussions.

재현하다

B2

To recreate or reproduce a past event, experiment, or work of art exactly as it was. It often refers to the repeatability of scientific results.

발현되다

B2

To manifest, appear, or be revealed, especially regarding traits, symptoms, or hidden abilities.

응집력

B2

The force that holds the molecules of a substance together, or the ability of a group of people to unite and work together effectively.

연쇄반응

B2

A chain reaction; a sequence of events where each event is caused by the previous one. It can refer to physical chemical reactions or social/economic phenomena.

매개

B2

An intermediate agent or medium through which something is accomplished or transmitted; a link between two things.

결합

B2

The act of joining or combining two or more things into one. It is used in chemistry (bonding), technology (integration), and social sciences (union).

전이되다

B2

To be transferred or spread from one place, person, or thing to another. Used in medical (metastasis), psychological (transfer of learning), or social contexts.

가역적

B2

Capable of being reversed or turned back to an original state. In science, it refers to processes or reactions that can go in both directions.

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