打好污染防治攻坚战

You will usually see this phrase used as a complete goal. It almost always starts with the verb 打好 (to fight well). Then you have the target: 污染防治 (pollution prevention and control). Finally, you have the nature of the task: 攻坚战 (tough battle). It sounds very determined and authoritative. You can use it when discussing corporate sustainability or national policy. It makes your commitment to the environment sound unshakable.

Use this phrase in a business presentation about going green. It shows your company takes its social responsibility seriously. It is also perfect for formal essays or academic discussions about ecology. If you are watching the news and see a report on smog, this is the phrase to use. It makes you sound like a person who follows current affairs closely. You might even use it in a serious debate with friends about the future.

Do not use this phrase for minor daily chores. If you are just picking up a single piece of litter, it is too much. Using it for washing your hands or cleaning a small spill sounds silly. It is like bringing a tank to a pillow fight. Avoid it in very casual settings unless you are being ironic. Keep it reserved for big, systemic environmental challenges.

This phrase is a modern classic in Mainland China's political vocabulary. It emerged as part of the 'Three Tough Battles' strategy. This marked a huge shift in national priority. It moved the focus from 'growth at all costs' to 'sustainable green growth.' It reflects the deep public desire for blue skies and clean water. In China, environmental protection is now seen as a matter of national security.

You will often hear 打赢 (win) instead of 打好 (fight well). 打赢污染防治攻坚战 means actually finishing the job and claiming victory. Sometimes, people shorten it to just 污染防治 in casual conversation. However, for the full impact, the military metaphor of the 'battle' is usually kept. It adds a sense of urgency and importance to the topic.